dropbear: backport strict KEX mode
authorDaniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Wed, 24 Jan 2024 22:52:22 +0000 (22:52 +0000)
committerDaniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Thu, 1 Feb 2024 22:03:26 +0000 (22:03 +0000)
Backport strict KEX mode as specified by OpenSSH with
kex-strict-c-v00@openssh.com and kex-strict-s-v00@openssh.com.

Fixes: CVE-2023-48795 ("Terrapin")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
package/network/services/dropbear/Makefile
package/network/services/dropbear/patches/010-Implement-Strict-KEX-mode.patch [new file with mode: 0644]

index e98e995ba7b9a3f310e216eb2305a99d2c7cff07..eec02bccc40251733af9bfecefd66f972f36efd5 100644 (file)
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ include $(TOPDIR)/rules.mk
 
 PKG_NAME:=dropbear
 PKG_VERSION:=2022.82
-PKG_RELEASE:=5
+PKG_RELEASE:=6
 
 PKG_SOURCE:=$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION).tar.bz2
 PKG_SOURCE_URL:= \
diff --git a/package/network/services/dropbear/patches/010-Implement-Strict-KEX-mode.patch b/package/network/services/dropbear/patches/010-Implement-Strict-KEX-mode.patch
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8177e10
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+From 6e43be5c7b99dbee49dc72b6f989f29fdd7e9356 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
+Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2023 14:02:47 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH] Implement Strict KEX mode
+
+As specified by OpenSSH with kex-strict-c-v00@openssh.com and
+kex-strict-s-v00@openssh.com.
+---
+ src/cli-session.c    | 11 +++++++++++
+ src/common-algo.c    |  6 ++++++
+ src/common-kex.c     | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
+ src/kex.h            |  3 +++
+ src/process-packet.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
+ src/ssh.h            |  4 ++++
+ src/svr-session.c    |  3 +++
+ 7 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/cli-session.c
++++ b/cli-session.c
+@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ static void cli_finished(void) ATTRIB_NO
+ static void recv_msg_service_accept(void);
+ static void cli_session_cleanup(void);
+ static void recv_msg_global_request_cli(void);
++static void cli_algos_initialise(void);
+ struct clientsession cli_ses; /* GLOBAL */
+@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ void cli_session(int sock_in, int sock_o
+       }
+       chaninitialise(cli_chantypes);
++      cli_algos_initialise();
+       /* Set up cli_ses vars */
+       cli_session_init(proxy_cmd_pid);
+@@ -487,3 +489,12 @@ void cli_dropbear_log(int priority, cons
+       fflush(stderr);
+ }
++static void cli_algos_initialise(void) {
++      algo_type *algo;
++      for (algo = sshkex; algo->name; algo++) {
++              if (strcmp(algo->name, SSH_STRICT_KEX_S) == 0) {
++                      algo->usable = 0;
++              }
++      }
++}
++
+--- a/common-algo.c
++++ b/common-algo.c
+@@ -315,6 +315,12 @@ algo_type sshkex[] = {
+       {SSH_EXT_INFO_C, 0, NULL, 1, NULL},
+ #endif
+ #endif
++#if DROPBEAR_CLIENT
++      {SSH_STRICT_KEX_C, 0, NULL, 1, NULL},
++#endif
++#if DROPBEAR_SERVER
++      {SSH_STRICT_KEX_S, 0, NULL, 1, NULL},
++#endif
+       {NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL}
+ };
+--- a/common-kex.c
++++ b/common-kex.c
+@@ -183,6 +183,10 @@ void send_msg_newkeys() {
+       gen_new_keys();
+       switch_keys();
++      if (ses.kexstate.strict_kex) {
++              ses.transseq = 0;
++      }
++
+       TRACE(("leave send_msg_newkeys"))
+ }
+@@ -193,7 +197,11 @@ void recv_msg_newkeys() {
+       ses.kexstate.recvnewkeys = 1;
+       switch_keys();
+-      
++
++      if (ses.kexstate.strict_kex) {
++              ses.recvseq = 0;
++      }
++
+       TRACE(("leave recv_msg_newkeys"))
+ }
+@@ -550,6 +558,10 @@ void recv_msg_kexinit() {
+       ses.kexstate.recvkexinit = 1;
++      if (ses.kexstate.strict_kex && !ses.kexstate.donefirstkex && ses.recvseq != 1) {
++              dropbear_exit("First packet wasn't kexinit");
++      }
++
+       TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexinit"))
+ }
+@@ -859,6 +871,18 @@ static void read_kex_algos() {
+       }
+ #endif
++      if (!ses.kexstate.donefirstkex) {
++              const char* strict_name;
++              if (IS_DROPBEAR_CLIENT) {
++                      strict_name = SSH_STRICT_KEX_S;
++              } else {
++                      strict_name = SSH_STRICT_KEX_C;
++              }
++              if (buf_has_algo(ses.payload, strict_name) == DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
++                      ses.kexstate.strict_kex = 1;
++              }
++      }
++
+       algo = buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshkex, kexguess2, &goodguess);
+       allgood &= goodguess;
+       if (algo == NULL || algo->data == NULL) {
+--- a/kex.h
++++ b/kex.h
+@@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ struct KEXState {
+       unsigned our_first_follows_matches : 1;
++      /* Boolean indicating that strict kex mode is in use */
++      unsigned int strict_kex;
++
+       time_t lastkextime; /* time of the last kex */
+       unsigned int datatrans; /* data transmitted since last kex */
+       unsigned int datarecv; /* data received since last kex */
+--- a/process-packet.c
++++ b/process-packet.c
+@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ void process_packet() {
+       unsigned char type;
+       unsigned int i;
++      unsigned int first_strict_kex = ses.kexstate.strict_kex && !ses.kexstate.donefirstkex;
+       time_t now;
+       TRACE2(("enter process_packet"))
+@@ -54,22 +55,24 @@ void process_packet() {
+       now = monotonic_now();
+       ses.last_packet_time_keepalive_recv = now;
+-      /* These packets we can receive at any time */
+-      switch(type) {
+-              case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
+-                      goto out;
+-              case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
+-                      goto out;
+-
+-              case SSH_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
+-                      /* debugging XXX */
+-                      TRACE(("SSH_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED"))
+-                      goto out;
+-                      
+-              case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
+-                      /* TODO cleanup? */
+-                      dropbear_close("Disconnect received");
++      if (type == SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT) {
++              /* Allowed at any time */
++              dropbear_close("Disconnect received");
++      }
++
++      /* These packets may be received at any time,
++         except during first kex with strict kex */
++      if (!first_strict_kex) {
++              switch(type) {
++                      case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
++                              goto out;
++                      case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
++                              goto out;
++                      case SSH_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
++                              TRACE(("SSH_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED"))
++                              goto out;
++              }
+       }
+       /* Ignore these packet types so that keepalives don't interfere with
+@@ -98,7 +101,8 @@ void process_packet() {
+                       if (type >= 1 && type <= 49
+                               && type != SSH_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST
+                               && type != SSH_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT
+-                              && type != SSH_MSG_KEXINIT)
++                              && type != SSH_MSG_KEXINIT
++                              && !first_strict_kex)
+                       {
+                               TRACE(("unknown allowed packet during kexinit"))
+                               recv_unimplemented();
+--- a/ssh.h
++++ b/ssh.h
+@@ -100,6 +100,10 @@
+ #define SSH_EXT_INFO_C "ext-info-c"
+ #define SSH_SERVER_SIG_ALGS "server-sig-algs"
++/* OpenSSH strict KEX feature */
++#define SSH_STRICT_KEX_S "kex-strict-s-v00@openssh.com"
++#define SSH_STRICT_KEX_C "kex-strict-c-v00@openssh.com"
++
+ /* service types */
+ #define SSH_SERVICE_USERAUTH "ssh-userauth"
+ #define SSH_SERVICE_USERAUTH_LEN 12
+--- a/svr-session.c
++++ b/svr-session.c
+@@ -368,6 +368,9 @@ static void svr_algos_initialise(void) {
+                       algo->usable = 0;
+               }
+ #endif
++              if (strcmp(algo->name, SSH_STRICT_KEX_C) == 0) {
++                      algo->usable = 0;
++              }
+       }
+ }