log/logread.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
   3  * Copyright (C) 2013 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
   7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <sys/types.h>
  16 #include <sys/stat.h>
  17
  18 #include <fcntl.h>
  19 #include <time.h>
  20 #include <regex.h>
  21 #include <stdio.h>
  22 #include <unistd.h>
  23 #include <sys/types.h>
  24 #include <sys/socket.h>
  25
  26 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
  27 #include <syslog.h>
  28
  29 #include <libubox/ustream.h>
  30 #include <libubox/blobmsg_json.h>
  31 #include <libubox/usock.h>
  32 #include <libubox/uloop.h>
  33 #include "libubus.h"
  34 #include "syslog.h"
  35
  36 enum {
  37         LOG_STDOUT,
  38         LOG_FILE,
  39         LOG_NET,
  40 };
  41
  42 enum {
  43         LOG_MSG,
  44         LOG_ID,
  45         LOG_PRIO,
  46         LOG_SOURCE,
  47         LOG_TIME,
  48         __LOG_MAX
  49 };
  50
  51 static const struct blobmsg_policy log_policy[] = {
  52         [LOG_MSG] = { .name = "msg", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
  53         [LOG_ID] = { .name = "id", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
  54         [LOG_PRIO] = { .name = "priority", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
  55         [LOG_SOURCE] = { .name = "source", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
  56         [LOG_TIME] = { .name = "time", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT64 },
  57 };
  58
  59 static struct uloop_timeout retry;
  60 static struct uloop_fd sender;
  61 static regex_t regexp_preg;
  62 static const char *log_file, *log_ip, *log_port, *log_prefix, *pid_file, *hostname, *regexp_pattern;
  63 static int log_type = LOG_STDOUT;
  64 static int log_size, log_udp, log_follow, log_trailer_null = 0;
  65 static int log_timestamp;
  66
  67 static const char* getcodetext(int value, CODE *codetable) {
  68         CODE *i;
  69
  70         if (value >= 0)
  71                 for (i = codetable; i->c_val != -1; i++)
  72                         if (i->c_val == value)
  73                                 return (i->c_name);
  74         return "<unknown>";
  75 };
  76
  77 static void log_handle_reconnect(struct uloop_timeout *timeout)
  78 {
  79         sender.fd = usock((log_udp) ? (USOCK_UDP) : (USOCK_TCP), log_ip, log_port);
  80         if (sender.fd < 0) {
  81                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to connect: %s\n", strerror(errno));
  82                 uloop_timeout_set(&retry, 1000);
  83         } else {
  84                 uloop_fd_add(&sender, ULOOP_READ);
  85                 syslog(LOG_INFO, "Logread connected to %s:%s\n", log_ip, log_port);
  86         }
  87 }
  88
  89 static void log_handle_fd(struct uloop_fd *u, unsigned int events)
  90 {
  91         if (u->eof) {
  92                 uloop_fd_delete(u);
  93                 close(sender.fd);
  94                 sender.fd = -1;
  95                 uloop_timeout_set(&retry, 1000);
  96         }
  97 }
  98
  99 static int log_notify(struct blob_attr *msg)
 100 {
 101         struct blob_attr *tb[__LOG_MAX];
 102         struct stat s;
 103         char buf[512];
 104         char buf_ts[32];
 105         uint32_t p;
 106         char *str;
 107         time_t t;
 108         uint32_t t_ms = 0;
 109         char *c, *m;
 110         int ret = 0;
 111
 112         if (sender.fd < 0)
 113                 return 0;
 114
 115         blobmsg_parse(log_policy, ARRAY_SIZE(log_policy), tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
 116         if (!tb[LOG_ID] || !tb[LOG_PRIO] || !tb[LOG_SOURCE] || !tb[LOG_TIME] || !tb[LOG_MSG])
 117                 return 1;
 118
 119         if ((log_type == LOG_FILE) && log_size && (!stat(log_file, &s)) && (s.st_size > log_size)) {
 120                 char *old = malloc(strlen(log_file) + 5);
 121
 122                 close(sender.fd);
 123                 if (old) {
 124                         sprintf(old, "%s.old", log_file);
 125                         rename(log_file, old);
 126                         free(old);
 127                 }
 128                 sender.fd = open(log_file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND, 0600);
 129                 if (sender.fd < 0) {
 130                         fprintf(stderr, "failed to open %s: %s\n", log_file, strerror(errno));
 131                         exit(-1);
 132                 }
 133         }
 134
 135         m = blobmsg_get_string(tb[LOG_MSG]);
 136         if (regexp_pattern &&
 137             regexec(&regexp_preg, m, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
 138                 return 0;
 139         t = blobmsg_get_u64(tb[LOG_TIME]) / 1000;
 140         if (log_timestamp) {
 141                 t_ms = blobmsg_get_u64(tb[LOG_TIME]) % 1000;
 142                 snprintf(buf_ts, sizeof(buf_ts), "[%lu.%03u] ",
 143                                 (unsigned long)t, t_ms);
 144         }
 145         c = ctime(&t);
 146         p = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_PRIO]);
 147         c[strlen(c) - 1] = '\0';
 148         str = blobmsg_format_json(msg, true);
 149         if (log_type == LOG_NET) {
 150                 int err;
 151
 152                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%u>", p);
 153                 strncat(buf, c + 4, 16);
 154                 if (log_timestamp) {
 155                         strncat(buf, buf_ts, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 156                 }
 157                 if (hostname) {
 158                         strncat(buf, hostname, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 159                         strncat(buf, " ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 160                 }
 161                 if (log_prefix) {
 162                         strncat(buf, log_prefix, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 163                         strncat(buf, ": ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 164                 }
 165                 if (blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE]) == SOURCE_KLOG)
 166                         strncat(buf, "kernel: ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 167                 strncat(buf, m, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
 168                 if (log_udp)
 169                         err = write(sender.fd, buf, strlen(buf));
 170                 else {
 171                         size_t buflen = strlen(buf);
 172                         if (!log_trailer_null)
 173                                 buf[buflen] = '\n';
 174                         err = send(sender.fd, buf, buflen + 1, 0);
 175                 }
 176
 177                 if (err < 0) {
 178                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "failed to send log data to %s:%s via %s\n",
 179                                 log_ip, log_port, (log_udp) ? ("udp") : ("tcp"));
 180                         uloop_fd_delete(&sender);
 181                         close(sender.fd);
 182                         sender.fd = -1;
 183                         uloop_timeout_set(&retry, 1000);
 184                 }
 185         } else {
 186                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s%s.%s%s %s\n",
 187                         c, log_timestamp ? buf_ts : "",
 188                         getcodetext(LOG_FAC(p) << 3, facilitynames),
 189                         getcodetext(LOG_PRI(p), prioritynames),
 190                         (blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE])) ? ("") : (" kernel:"), m);
 191                 ret = write(sender.fd, buf, strlen(buf));
 192         }
 193
 194         free(str);
 195         if (log_type == LOG_FILE)
 196                 fsync(sender.fd);
 197
 198         return ret;
 199 }
 200
 201 static int usage(const char *prog)
 202 {
 203         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
 204                 "Options:\n"
 205                 "    -s <path>          Path to ubus socket\n"
 206                 "    -l <count>         Got only the last 'count' messages\n"
 207                 "    -e <pattern>       Filter messages with a regexp\n"
 208                 "    -r <server> <port> Stream message to a server\n"
 209                 "    -F <file>          Log file\n"
 210                 "    -S <bytes>         Log size\n"
 211                 "    -p <file>          PID file\n"
 212                 "    -h <hostname>      Add hostname to the message\n"
 213                 "    -P <prefix>        Prefix custom text to streamed messages\n"
 214                 "    -f                 Follow log messages\n"
 215                 "    -u                 Use UDP as the protocol\n"
 216                 "    -t                 Add an extra timestamp\n"
 217                 "    -0                 Use \\0 instead of \\n as trailer when using TCP\n"
 218                 "\n", prog);
 219         return 1;
 220 }
 221
 222 static void logread_fd_data_cb(struct ustream *s, int bytes)
 223 {
 224         while (true) {
 225                 struct blob_attr *a;
 226                 int len, cur_len;
 227
 228                 a = (void*) ustream_get_read_buf(s, &len);
 229                 if (len < sizeof(*a))
 230                         break;
 231
 232                 cur_len = blob_len(a) + sizeof(*a);
 233                 if (len < cur_len)
 234                         break;
 235
 236                 log_notify(a);
 237                 ustream_consume(s, cur_len);
 238         }
 239         if (!log_follow)
 240                 uloop_end();
 241 }
 242
 243 static void logread_fd_state_cb(struct ustream *s)
 244 {
 245         uloop_end();
 246 }
 247
 248 static void logread_fd_cb(struct ubus_request *req, int fd)
 249 {
 250         static struct ustream_fd test_fd;
 251
 252         test_fd.stream.notify_read = logread_fd_data_cb;
 253         test_fd.stream.notify_state = logread_fd_state_cb;
 254         ustream_fd_init(&test_fd, fd);
 255 }
 256
 257 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 258 {
 259         static struct ubus_request req;
 260         struct ubus_context *ctx;
 261         uint32_t id;
 262         const char *ubus_socket = NULL;
 263         int ch, ret, lines = 0;
 264         static struct blob_buf b;
 265         int tries = 5;
 266
 267         signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 268
 269         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "u0fcs:l:r:F:p:S:P:h:e:t")) != -1) {
 270                 switch (ch) {
 271                 case 'u':
 272                         log_udp = 1;
 273                         break;
 274                 case '0':
 275                         log_trailer_null = 1;
 276                         break;
 277                 case 's':
 278                         ubus_socket = optarg;
 279                         break;
 280                 case 'r':
 281                         log_ip = optarg++;
 282                         log_port = argv[optind++];
 283                         break;
 284                 case 'F':
 285                         log_file = optarg;
 286                         break;
 287                 case 'p':
 288                         pid_file = optarg;
 289                         break;
 290                 case 'P':
 291                         log_prefix = optarg;
 292                         break;
 293                 case 'f':
 294                         log_follow = 1;
 295                         break;
 296                 case 'l':
 297                         lines = atoi(optarg);
 298                         break;
 299                 case 'S':
 300                         log_size = atoi(optarg);
 301                         if (log_size < 1)
 302                                 log_size = 1;
 303                         log_size *= 1024;
 304                         break;
 305                 case 'h':
 306                         hostname = optarg;
 307                         break;
 308                 case 'e':
 309                         if (!regcomp(&regexp_preg, optarg, REG_NOSUB)) {
 310                                 regexp_pattern = optarg;
 311                         }
 312                         break;
 313                 case 't':
 314                         log_timestamp = 1;
 315                         break;
 316                 default:
 317                         return usage(*argv);
 318                 }
 319         }
 320         uloop_init();
 321
 322         ctx = ubus_connect(ubus_socket);
 323         if (!ctx) {
 324                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to ubus\n");
 325                 return -1;
 326         }
 327         ubus_add_uloop(ctx);
 328
 329         /* ugly ugly ugly ... we need a real reconnect logic */
 330         do {
 331                 ret = ubus_lookup_id(ctx, "log", &id);
 332                 if (ret) {
 333                         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find log object: %s\n", ubus_strerror(ret));
 334                         sleep(1);
 335                         continue;
 336                 }
 337
 338                 blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
 339                 blobmsg_add_u8(&b, "stream", 1);
 340                 if (lines)
 341                         blobmsg_add_u32(&b, "lines", lines);
 342                 else if (log_follow)
 343                         blobmsg_add_u32(&b, "lines", 0);
 344                 if (log_follow) {
 345                         if (pid_file) {
 346                                 FILE *fp = fopen(pid_file, "w+");
 347                                 if (fp) {
 348                                         fprintf(fp, "%d", getpid());
 349                                         fclose(fp);
 350                                 }
 351                         }
 352                 }
 353
 354                 if (log_ip && log_port) {
 355                         openlog("logread", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
 356                         log_type = LOG_NET;
 357                         sender.cb = log_handle_fd;
 358                         retry.cb = log_handle_reconnect;
 359                         uloop_timeout_set(&retry, 1000);
 360                 } else if (log_file) {
 361                         log_type = LOG_FILE;
 362                         sender.fd = open(log_file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY| O_APPEND, 0600);
 363                         if (sender.fd < 0) {
 364                                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open %s: %s\n", log_file, strerror(errno));
 365                                 exit(-1);
 366                         }
 367                 } else {
 368                         sender.fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
 369                 }
 370
 371                 ubus_invoke_async(ctx, id, "read", b.head, &req);
 372                 req.fd_cb = logread_fd_cb;
 373                 ubus_complete_request_async(ctx, &req);
 374
 375                 uloop_run();
 376                 ubus_free(ctx);
 377                 uloop_done();
 378
 379         } while (ret && tries--);
 380
 381         return ret;
 382 }