30adf0bb230a354ce8b4f2a0af9467fd26574c37
[project/rpcd.git] / session.c
1 /*
2 * rpcd - UBUS RPC server
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Jo-Philipp Wich <jow@openwrt.org>
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* crypt() */
21
22 #include <libubox/avl-cmp.h>
23 #include <libubox/blobmsg.h>
24 #include <libubox/utils.h>
25 #include <libubus.h>
26 #include <fnmatch.h>
27 #include <glob.h>
28 #include <uci.h>
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_SHADOW
31 #include <shadow.h>
32 #endif
33
34 #include <rpcd/session.h>
35
36 static struct avl_tree sessions;
37 static struct blob_buf buf;
38
39 static LIST_HEAD(create_callbacks);
40 static LIST_HEAD(destroy_callbacks);
41
42 static const struct blobmsg_policy new_policy = {
43 .name = "timeout", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32
44 };
45
46 static const struct blobmsg_policy sid_policy = {
47 .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING
48 };
49
50 enum {
51 RPC_SS_SID,
52 RPC_SS_VALUES,
53 __RPC_SS_MAX,
54 };
55 static const struct blobmsg_policy set_policy[__RPC_SS_MAX] = {
56 [RPC_SS_SID] = { .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
57 [RPC_SS_VALUES] = { .name = "values", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE },
58 };
59
60 enum {
61 RPC_SG_SID,
62 RPC_SG_KEYS,
63 __RPC_SG_MAX,
64 };
65 static const struct blobmsg_policy get_policy[__RPC_SG_MAX] = {
66 [RPC_SG_SID] = { .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
67 [RPC_SG_KEYS] = { .name = "keys", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY },
68 };
69
70 enum {
71 RPC_SA_SID,
72 RPC_SA_SCOPE,
73 RPC_SA_OBJECTS,
74 __RPC_SA_MAX,
75 };
76 static const struct blobmsg_policy acl_policy[__RPC_SA_MAX] = {
77 [RPC_SA_SID] = { .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
78 [RPC_SA_SCOPE] = { .name = "scope", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
79 [RPC_SA_OBJECTS] = { .name = "objects", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY },
80 };
81
82 enum {
83 RPC_SP_SID,
84 RPC_SP_SCOPE,
85 RPC_SP_OBJECT,
86 RPC_SP_FUNCTION,
87 __RPC_SP_MAX,
88 };
89 static const struct blobmsg_policy perm_policy[__RPC_SP_MAX] = {
90 [RPC_SP_SID] = { .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
91 [RPC_SP_SCOPE] = { .name = "scope", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
92 [RPC_SP_OBJECT] = { .name = "object", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
93 [RPC_SP_FUNCTION] = { .name = "function", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
94 };
95
96 enum {
97 RPC_DUMP_SID,
98 RPC_DUMP_TIMEOUT,
99 RPC_DUMP_EXPIRES,
100 RPC_DUMP_DATA,
101 __RPC_DUMP_MAX,
102 };
103 static const struct blobmsg_policy dump_policy[__RPC_DUMP_MAX] = {
104 [RPC_DUMP_SID] = { .name = "ubus_rpc_session", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
105 [RPC_DUMP_TIMEOUT] = { .name = "timeout", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
106 [RPC_DUMP_EXPIRES] = { .name = "expires", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
107 [RPC_DUMP_DATA] = { .name = "data", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE },
108 };
109
110 enum {
111 RPC_L_USERNAME,
112 RPC_L_PASSWORD,
113 RPC_L_TIMEOUT,
114 __RPC_L_MAX,
115 };
116 static const struct blobmsg_policy login_policy[__RPC_L_MAX] = {
117 [RPC_L_USERNAME] = { .name = "username", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
118 [RPC_L_PASSWORD] = { .name = "password", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
119 [RPC_L_TIMEOUT] = { .name = "timeout", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
120 };
121
122 /*
123 * Keys in the AVL tree contain all pattern characters up to the first wildcard.
124 * To look up entries, start with the last entry that has a key less than or
125 * equal to the method name, then work backwards as long as the AVL key still
126 * matches its counterpart in the object name
127 */
128 #define uh_foreach_matching_acl_prefix(_acl, _avl, _obj, _func) \
129 for (_acl = avl_find_le_element(_avl, _obj, _acl, avl); \
130 _acl; \
131 _acl = avl_is_first(_avl, &(_acl)->avl) ? NULL : \
132 avl_prev_element((_acl), avl))
133
134 #define uh_foreach_matching_acl(_acl, _avl, _obj, _func) \
135 uh_foreach_matching_acl_prefix(_acl, _avl, _obj, _func) \
136 if (!strncmp((_acl)->object, _obj, (_acl)->sort_len) && \
137 !fnmatch((_acl)->object, (_obj), FNM_NOESCAPE) && \
138 !fnmatch((_acl)->function, (_func), FNM_NOESCAPE))
139
140 static void
141 rpc_random(char *dest)
142 {
143 unsigned char buf[16] = { 0 };
144 FILE *f;
145 int i;
146
147 f = fopen("/dev/urandom", "r");
148 if (!f)
149 return;
150
151 fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f);
152 fclose(f);
153
154 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
155 sprintf(dest + (i<<1), "%02x", buf[i]);
156 }
157
158 static void
159 rpc_session_dump_data(struct rpc_session *ses, struct blob_buf *b)
160 {
161 struct rpc_session_data *d;
162
163 avl_for_each_element(&ses->data, d, avl) {
164 blobmsg_add_field(b, blobmsg_type(d->attr), blobmsg_name(d->attr),
165 blobmsg_data(d->attr), blobmsg_data_len(d->attr));
166 }
167 }
168
169 static void
170 rpc_session_dump_acls(struct rpc_session *ses, struct blob_buf *b)
171 {
172 struct rpc_session_acl *acl;
173 struct rpc_session_acl_scope *acl_scope;
174 const char *lastobj = NULL;
175 const char *lastscope = NULL;
176 void *c = NULL, *d = NULL;
177
178 avl_for_each_element(&ses->acls, acl_scope, avl) {
179 if (!lastscope || strcmp(acl_scope->avl.key, lastscope))
180 {
181 if (c) blobmsg_close_table(b, c);
182 c = blobmsg_open_table(b, acl_scope->avl.key);
183 lastobj = NULL;
184 }
185
186 d = NULL;
187
188 avl_for_each_element(&acl_scope->acls, acl, avl) {
189 if (!lastobj || strcmp(acl->object, lastobj))
190 {
191 if (d) blobmsg_close_array(b, d);
192 d = blobmsg_open_array(b, acl->object);
193 }
194
195 blobmsg_add_string(b, NULL, acl->function);
196 lastobj = acl->object;
197 }
198
199 if (d) blobmsg_close_array(b, d);
200 }
201
202 if (c) blobmsg_close_table(b, c);
203 }
204
205 static void
206 rpc_session_to_blob(struct rpc_session *ses, bool acls)
207 {
208 void *c;
209
210 blob_buf_init(&buf, 0);
211
212 blobmsg_add_string(&buf, "ubus_rpc_session", ses->id);
213 blobmsg_add_u32(&buf, "timeout", ses->timeout);
214 blobmsg_add_u32(&buf, "expires", uloop_timeout_remaining(&ses->t) / 1000);
215
216 if (acls) {
217 c = blobmsg_open_table(&buf, "acls");
218 rpc_session_dump_acls(ses, &buf);
219 blobmsg_close_table(&buf, c);
220 }
221
222 c = blobmsg_open_table(&buf, "data");
223 rpc_session_dump_data(ses, &buf);
224 blobmsg_close_table(&buf, c);
225 }
226
227 static void
228 rpc_session_dump(struct rpc_session *ses, struct ubus_context *ctx,
229 struct ubus_request_data *req)
230 {
231 rpc_session_to_blob(ses, true);
232
233 ubus_send_reply(ctx, req, buf.head);
234 }
235
236 static void
237 rpc_touch_session(struct rpc_session *ses)
238 {
239 if (ses->timeout > 0)
240 uloop_timeout_set(&ses->t, ses->timeout * 1000);
241 }
242
243 static void
244 rpc_session_destroy(struct rpc_session *ses)
245 {
246 struct rpc_session_acl *acl, *nacl;
247 struct rpc_session_acl_scope *acl_scope, *nacl_scope;
248 struct rpc_session_data *data, *ndata;
249 struct rpc_session_cb *cb;
250
251 list_for_each_entry(cb, &destroy_callbacks, list)
252 cb->cb(ses, cb->priv);
253
254 uloop_timeout_cancel(&ses->t);
255
256 avl_for_each_element_safe(&ses->acls, acl_scope, avl, nacl_scope) {
257 avl_remove_all_elements(&acl_scope->acls, acl, avl, nacl)
258 free(acl);
259
260 avl_delete(&ses->acls, &acl_scope->avl);
261 free(acl_scope);
262 }
263
264 avl_remove_all_elements(&ses->data, data, avl, ndata)
265 free(data);
266
267 avl_delete(&sessions, &ses->avl);
268 free(ses);
269 }
270
271 static void rpc_session_timeout(struct uloop_timeout *t)
272 {
273 struct rpc_session *ses;
274
275 ses = container_of(t, struct rpc_session, t);
276 rpc_session_destroy(ses);
277 }
278
279 static struct rpc_session *
280 rpc_session_new(void)
281 {
282 struct rpc_session *ses;
283
284 ses = calloc(1, sizeof(*ses));
285
286 if (!ses)
287 return NULL;
288
289 ses->avl.key = ses->id;
290
291 avl_init(&ses->acls, avl_strcmp, true, NULL);
292 avl_init(&ses->data, avl_strcmp, false, NULL);
293
294 ses->t.cb = rpc_session_timeout;
295
296 return ses;
297 }
298
299 static struct rpc_session *
300 rpc_session_create(int timeout)
301 {
302 struct rpc_session *ses;
303 struct rpc_session_cb *cb;
304
305 ses = rpc_session_new();
306
307 if (!ses)
308 return NULL;
309
310 rpc_random(ses->id);
311
312 ses->timeout = timeout;
313
314 avl_insert(&sessions, &ses->avl);
315
316 rpc_touch_session(ses);
317
318 list_for_each_entry(cb, &create_callbacks, list)
319 cb->cb(ses, cb->priv);
320
321 return ses;
322 }
323
324 static struct rpc_session *
325 rpc_session_get(const char *id)
326 {
327 struct rpc_session *ses;
328
329 ses = avl_find_element(&sessions, id, ses, avl);
330 if (!ses)
331 return NULL;
332
333 rpc_touch_session(ses);
334 return ses;
335 }
336
337 static int
338 rpc_handle_create(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
339 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
340 struct blob_attr *msg)
341 {
342 struct rpc_session *ses;
343 struct blob_attr *tb;
344 int timeout = RPC_DEFAULT_SESSION_TIMEOUT;
345
346 blobmsg_parse(&new_policy, 1, &tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
347 if (tb)
348 timeout = blobmsg_get_u32(tb);
349
350 ses = rpc_session_create(timeout);
351 if (ses)
352 rpc_session_dump(ses, ctx, req);
353
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int
358 rpc_handle_list(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
359 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
360 struct blob_attr *msg)
361 {
362 struct rpc_session *ses;
363 struct blob_attr *tb;
364
365 blobmsg_parse(&sid_policy, 1, &tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
366
367 if (!tb) {
368 avl_for_each_element(&sessions, ses, avl)
369 rpc_session_dump(ses, ctx, req);
370 return 0;
371 }
372
373 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb));
374 if (!ses)
375 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
376
377 rpc_session_dump(ses, ctx, req);
378
379 return 0;
380 }
381
382 static int
383 uh_id_len(const char *str)
384 {
385 return strcspn(str, "*?[");
386 }
387
388 static int
389 rpc_session_grant(struct rpc_session *ses,
390 const char *scope, const char *object, const char *function)
391 {
392 struct rpc_session_acl *acl;
393 struct rpc_session_acl_scope *acl_scope;
394 char *new_scope, *new_obj, *new_func, *new_id;
395 int id_len;
396
397 if (!object || !function)
398 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
399
400 acl_scope = avl_find_element(&ses->acls, scope, acl_scope, avl);
401
402 if (acl_scope) {
403 uh_foreach_matching_acl_prefix(acl, &acl_scope->acls, object, function) {
404 if (!strcmp(acl->object, object) &&
405 !strcmp(acl->function, function))
406 return 0;
407 }
408 }
409
410 if (!acl_scope) {
411 acl_scope = calloc_a(sizeof(*acl_scope),
412 &new_scope, strlen(scope) + 1);
413
414 if (!acl_scope)
415 return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
416
417 acl_scope->avl.key = strcpy(new_scope, scope);
418 avl_init(&acl_scope->acls, avl_strcmp, true, NULL);
419 avl_insert(&ses->acls, &acl_scope->avl);
420 }
421
422 id_len = uh_id_len(object);
423 acl = calloc_a(sizeof(*acl),
424 &new_obj, strlen(object) + 1,
425 &new_func, strlen(function) + 1,
426 &new_id, id_len + 1);
427
428 if (!acl)
429 return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
430
431 acl->object = strcpy(new_obj, object);
432 acl->function = strcpy(new_func, function);
433 acl->avl.key = strncpy(new_id, object, id_len);
434 avl_insert(&acl_scope->acls, &acl->avl);
435
436 return 0;
437 }
438
439 static int
440 rpc_session_revoke(struct rpc_session *ses,
441 const char *scope, const char *object, const char *function)
442 {
443 struct rpc_session_acl *acl, *next;
444 struct rpc_session_acl_scope *acl_scope;
445 int id_len;
446 char *id;
447
448 acl_scope = avl_find_element(&ses->acls, scope, acl_scope, avl);
449
450 if (!acl_scope)
451 return 0;
452
453 if (!object && !function) {
454 avl_remove_all_elements(&acl_scope->acls, acl, avl, next)
455 free(acl);
456 avl_delete(&ses->acls, &acl_scope->avl);
457 free(acl_scope);
458 return 0;
459 }
460
461 id_len = uh_id_len(object);
462 id = alloca(id_len + 1);
463 strncpy(id, object, id_len);
464 id[id_len] = 0;
465
466 acl = avl_find_element(&acl_scope->acls, id, acl, avl);
467 while (acl) {
468 if (!avl_is_last(&acl_scope->acls, &acl->avl))
469 next = avl_next_element(acl, avl);
470 else
471 next = NULL;
472
473 if (strcmp(id, acl->avl.key) != 0)
474 break;
475
476 if (!strcmp(acl->object, object) &&
477 !strcmp(acl->function, function)) {
478 avl_delete(&acl_scope->acls, &acl->avl);
479 free(acl);
480 }
481 acl = next;
482 }
483
484 if (avl_is_empty(&acl_scope->acls)) {
485 avl_delete(&ses->acls, &acl_scope->avl);
486 free(acl_scope);
487 }
488
489 return 0;
490 }
491
492
493 static int
494 rpc_handle_acl(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
495 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
496 struct blob_attr *msg)
497 {
498 struct rpc_session *ses;
499 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_SA_MAX];
500 struct blob_attr *attr, *sattr;
501 const char *object, *function;
502 const char *scope = "ubus";
503 int rem1, rem2;
504
505 int (*cb)(struct rpc_session *ses,
506 const char *scope, const char *object, const char *function);
507
508 blobmsg_parse(acl_policy, __RPC_SA_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
509
510 if (!tb[RPC_SA_SID])
511 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
512
513 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SA_SID]));
514 if (!ses)
515 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
516
517 if (tb[RPC_SA_SCOPE])
518 scope = blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SA_SCOPE]);
519
520 if (!strcmp(method, "grant"))
521 cb = rpc_session_grant;
522 else
523 cb = rpc_session_revoke;
524
525 if (!tb[RPC_SA_OBJECTS])
526 return cb(ses, scope, NULL, NULL);
527
528 blobmsg_for_each_attr(attr, tb[RPC_SA_OBJECTS], rem1) {
529 if (blobmsg_type(attr) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY)
530 continue;
531
532 object = NULL;
533 function = NULL;
534
535 blobmsg_for_each_attr(sattr, attr, rem2) {
536 if (blobmsg_type(sattr) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
537 continue;
538
539 if (!object)
540 object = blobmsg_data(sattr);
541 else if (!function)
542 function = blobmsg_data(sattr);
543 else
544 break;
545 }
546
547 if (object && function)
548 cb(ses, scope, object, function);
549 }
550
551 return 0;
552 }
553
554 static bool
555 rpc_session_acl_allowed(struct rpc_session *ses, const char *scope,
556 const char *obj, const char *fun)
557 {
558 struct rpc_session_acl *acl;
559 struct rpc_session_acl_scope *acl_scope;
560
561 acl_scope = avl_find_element(&ses->acls, scope, acl_scope, avl);
562
563 if (acl_scope) {
564 uh_foreach_matching_acl(acl, &acl_scope->acls, obj, fun)
565 return true;
566 }
567
568 return false;
569 }
570
571 static int
572 rpc_handle_access(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
573 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
574 struct blob_attr *msg)
575 {
576 struct rpc_session *ses;
577 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_SP_MAX];
578 const char *scope = "ubus";
579 bool allow;
580
581 blobmsg_parse(perm_policy, __RPC_SP_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
582
583 if (!tb[RPC_SP_SID] || !tb[RPC_SP_OBJECT] || !tb[RPC_SP_FUNCTION])
584 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
585
586 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SP_SID]));
587 if (!ses)
588 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
589
590 if (tb[RPC_SP_SCOPE])
591 scope = blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SP_SCOPE]);
592
593 allow = rpc_session_acl_allowed(ses, scope,
594 blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SP_OBJECT]),
595 blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SP_FUNCTION]));
596
597 blob_buf_init(&buf, 0);
598 blobmsg_add_u8(&buf, "access", allow);
599 ubus_send_reply(ctx, req, buf.head);
600
601 return 0;
602 }
603
604 static void
605 rpc_session_set(struct rpc_session *ses, const char *key, struct blob_attr *val)
606 {
607 struct rpc_session_data *data;
608
609 data = avl_find_element(&ses->data, key, data, avl);
610 if (data) {
611 avl_delete(&ses->data, &data->avl);
612 free(data);
613 }
614
615 data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data) + blob_pad_len(val));
616 if (!data)
617 return;
618
619 memcpy(data->attr, val, blob_pad_len(val));
620 data->avl.key = blobmsg_name(data->attr);
621 avl_insert(&ses->data, &data->avl);
622 }
623
624 static int
625 rpc_handle_set(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
626 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
627 struct blob_attr *msg)
628 {
629 struct rpc_session *ses;
630 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_SS_MAX];
631 struct blob_attr *attr;
632 int rem;
633
634 blobmsg_parse(set_policy, __RPC_SS_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
635
636 if (!tb[RPC_SS_SID] || !tb[RPC_SS_VALUES])
637 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
638
639 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SS_SID]));
640 if (!ses)
641 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
642
643 blobmsg_for_each_attr(attr, tb[RPC_SS_VALUES], rem) {
644 if (!blobmsg_name(attr)[0])
645 continue;
646
647 rpc_session_set(ses, blobmsg_name(attr), attr);
648 }
649
650 return 0;
651 }
652
653 static int
654 rpc_handle_get(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
655 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
656 struct blob_attr *msg)
657 {
658 struct rpc_session *ses;
659 struct rpc_session_data *data;
660 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_SG_MAX];
661 struct blob_attr *attr;
662 void *c;
663 int rem;
664
665 blobmsg_parse(get_policy, __RPC_SG_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
666
667 if (!tb[RPC_SG_SID])
668 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
669
670 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SG_SID]));
671 if (!ses)
672 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
673
674 blob_buf_init(&buf, 0);
675 c = blobmsg_open_table(&buf, "values");
676
677 if (tb[RPC_SG_KEYS])
678 blobmsg_for_each_attr(attr, tb[RPC_SG_KEYS], rem) {
679 if (blobmsg_type(attr) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
680 continue;
681
682 data = avl_find_element(&ses->data, blobmsg_data(attr), data, avl);
683 if (!data)
684 continue;
685
686 blobmsg_add_field(&buf, blobmsg_type(data->attr),
687 blobmsg_name(data->attr),
688 blobmsg_data(data->attr),
689 blobmsg_data_len(data->attr));
690 }
691 else
692 rpc_session_dump_data(ses, &buf);
693
694 blobmsg_close_table(&buf, c);
695 ubus_send_reply(ctx, req, buf.head);
696
697 return 0;
698 }
699
700 static int
701 rpc_handle_unset(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
702 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
703 struct blob_attr *msg)
704 {
705 struct rpc_session *ses;
706 struct rpc_session_data *data, *ndata;
707 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_SA_MAX];
708 struct blob_attr *attr;
709 int rem;
710
711 blobmsg_parse(get_policy, __RPC_SG_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
712
713 if (!tb[RPC_SG_SID])
714 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
715
716 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_SG_SID]));
717 if (!ses)
718 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
719
720 if (!tb[RPC_SG_KEYS]) {
721 avl_remove_all_elements(&ses->data, data, avl, ndata)
722 free(data);
723 return 0;
724 }
725
726 blobmsg_for_each_attr(attr, tb[RPC_SG_KEYS], rem) {
727 if (blobmsg_type(attr) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
728 continue;
729
730 data = avl_find_element(&ses->data, blobmsg_data(attr), data, avl);
731 if (!data)
732 continue;
733
734 avl_delete(&ses->data, &data->avl);
735 free(data);
736 }
737
738 return 0;
739 }
740
741 static int
742 rpc_handle_destroy(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
743 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
744 struct blob_attr *msg)
745 {
746 struct rpc_session *ses;
747 struct blob_attr *tb;
748
749 blobmsg_parse(&sid_policy, 1, &tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
750
751 if (!tb)
752 return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
753
754 if (!strcmp(blobmsg_get_string(tb), RPC_DEFAULT_SESSION_ID))
755 return UBUS_STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
756
757 ses = rpc_session_get(blobmsg_data(tb));
758 if (!ses)
759 return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_FOUND;
760
761 rpc_session_destroy(ses);
762
763 return 0;
764 }
765
766
767 static bool
768 rpc_login_test_password(const char *hash, const char *password)
769 {
770 char *crypt_hash;
771
772 /* password is not set */
773 if (!hash || !*hash || !strcmp(hash, "!") || !strcmp(hash, "x"))
774 {
775 return true;
776 }
777
778 /* password hash refers to shadow/passwd */
779 else if (!strncmp(hash, "$p$", 3))
780 {
781 #ifdef HAVE_SHADOW
782 struct spwd *sp = getspnam(hash + 3);
783
784 if (!sp)
785 return false;
786
787 return rpc_login_test_password(sp->sp_pwdp, password);
788 #else
789 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(hash + 3);
790
791 if (!pw)
792 return false;
793
794 return rpc_login_test_password(pw->pw_passwd, password);
795 #endif
796 }
797
798 crypt_hash = crypt(password, hash);
799
800 return !strcmp(crypt_hash, hash);
801 }
802
803 static struct uci_section *
804 rpc_login_test_login(struct uci_context *uci,
805 const char *username, const char *password)
806 {
807 struct uci_package *p = NULL;
808 struct uci_section *s;
809 struct uci_element *e;
810 struct uci_ptr ptr = { .package = "rpcd" };
811
812 uci_load(uci, ptr.package, &p);
813
814 if (!p)
815 return false;
816
817 uci_foreach_element(&p->sections, e)
818 {
819 s = uci_to_section(e);
820
821 if (strcmp(s->type, "login"))
822 continue;
823
824 ptr.section = s->e.name;
825 ptr.s = NULL;
826
827 /* test for matching username */
828 ptr.option = "username";
829 ptr.o = NULL;
830
831 if (uci_lookup_ptr(uci, &ptr, NULL, true))
832 continue;
833
834 if (ptr.o->type != UCI_TYPE_STRING)
835 continue;
836
837 if (strcmp(ptr.o->v.string, username))
838 continue;
839
840 /* If password is NULL, we're restoring ACLs for an existing session,
841 * in this case do not check the password again. */
842 if (!password)
843 return ptr.s;
844
845 /* test for matching password */
846 ptr.option = "password";
847 ptr.o = NULL;
848
849 if (uci_lookup_ptr(uci, &ptr, NULL, true))
850 continue;
851
852 if (ptr.o->type != UCI_TYPE_STRING)
853 continue;
854
855 if (rpc_login_test_password(ptr.o->v.string, password))
856 return ptr.s;
857 }
858
859 return NULL;
860 }
861
862 static bool
863 rpc_login_test_permission(struct uci_section *s,
864 const char *perm, const char *group)
865 {
866 const char *p;
867 struct uci_option *o;
868 struct uci_element *e, *l;
869
870 /* If the login section is not provided, we're setting up acls for the
871 * default session, in this case uncondionally allow access to the
872 * "unauthenticated" access group */
873 if (!s) {
874 return !strcmp(group, "unauthenticated");
875 }
876
877 uci_foreach_element(&s->options, e)
878 {
879 o = uci_to_option(e);
880
881 if (o->type != UCI_TYPE_LIST)
882 continue;
883
884 if (strcmp(o->e.name, perm))
885 continue;
886
887 /* Match negative expressions first. If a negative expression matches
888 * the current group name then deny access. */
889 uci_foreach_element(&o->v.list, l) {
890 p = l->name;
891
892 if (!p || *p != '!')
893 continue;
894
895 while (isspace(*++p));
896
897 if (!*p)
898 continue;
899
900 if (!fnmatch(p, group, 0))
901 return false;
902 }
903
904 uci_foreach_element(&o->v.list, l) {
905 if (!l->name || !*l->name || *l->name == '!')
906 continue;
907
908 if (!fnmatch(l->name, group, 0))
909 return true;
910 }
911 }
912
913 /* make sure that write permission implies read permission */
914 if (!strcmp(perm, "read"))
915 return rpc_login_test_permission(s, "write", group);
916
917 return false;
918 }
919
920 static void
921 rpc_login_setup_acl_scope(struct rpc_session *ses,
922 struct blob_attr *acl_perm,
923 struct blob_attr *acl_scope)
924 {
925 struct blob_attr *acl_obj, *acl_func;
926 int rem, rem2;
927
928 /*
929 * Parse ACL scopes in table notation.
930 *
931 * "<scope>": {
932 * "<object>": [
933 * "<function>",
934 * "<function>",
935 * ...
936 * ]
937 * }
938 */
939 if (blobmsg_type(acl_scope) == BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE) {
940 blobmsg_for_each_attr(acl_obj, acl_scope, rem) {
941 if (blobmsg_type(acl_obj) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY)
942 continue;
943
944 blobmsg_for_each_attr(acl_func, acl_obj, rem2) {
945 if (blobmsg_type(acl_func) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
946 continue;
947
948 rpc_session_grant(ses, blobmsg_name(acl_scope),
949 blobmsg_name(acl_obj),
950 blobmsg_data(acl_func));
951 }
952 }
953 }
954
955 /*
956 * Parse ACL scopes in array notation. The permission ("read" or "write")
957 * will be used as function name for each object.
958 *
959 * "<scope>": [
960 * "<object>",
961 * "<object>",
962 * ...
963 * ]
964 */
965 else if (blobmsg_type(acl_scope) == BLOBMSG_TYPE_ARRAY) {
966 blobmsg_for_each_attr(acl_obj, acl_scope, rem) {
967 if (blobmsg_type(acl_obj) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING)
968 continue;
969
970 rpc_session_grant(ses, blobmsg_name(acl_scope),
971 blobmsg_data(acl_obj),
972 blobmsg_name(acl_perm));
973 }
974 }
975 }
976
977 static void
978 rpc_login_setup_acl_file(struct rpc_session *ses, struct uci_section *login,
979 const char *path)
980 {
981 struct blob_buf acl = { 0 };
982 struct blob_attr *acl_group, *acl_perm, *acl_scope;
983 int rem, rem2, rem3;
984
985 blob_buf_init(&acl, 0);
986
987 if (!blobmsg_add_json_from_file(&acl, path)) {
988 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse %s\n", path);
989 goto out;
990 }
991
992 /* Iterate access groups in toplevel object */
993 blob_for_each_attr(acl_group, acl.head, rem) {
994 /* Iterate permission objects in each access group object */
995 blobmsg_for_each_attr(acl_perm, acl_group, rem2) {
996 if (blobmsg_type(acl_perm) != BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE)
997 continue;
998
999 /* Only "read" and "write" permissions are defined */
1000 if (strcmp(blobmsg_name(acl_perm), "read") &&
1001 strcmp(blobmsg_name(acl_perm), "write"))
1002 continue;
1003
1004 /*
1005 * Check if the current user context specifies the current
1006 * "read" or "write" permission in the given access group.
1007 */
1008 if (!rpc_login_test_permission(login, blobmsg_name(acl_perm),
1009 blobmsg_name(acl_group)))
1010 continue;
1011
1012 /* Iterate scope objects within the permission object */
1013 blobmsg_for_each_attr(acl_scope, acl_perm, rem3) {
1014 /* Setup the scopes of the access group */
1015 rpc_login_setup_acl_scope(ses, acl_perm, acl_scope);
1016
1017 /*
1018 * Add the access group itself as object to the "access-group"
1019 * meta scope and the the permission level ("read" or "write")
1020 * as function, so
1021 * "<group>": {
1022 * "<permission>": {
1023 * "<scope>": ...
1024 * }
1025 * }
1026 * becomes
1027 * "access-group": {
1028 * "<group>": [
1029 * "<permission>"
1030 * ]
1031 * }
1032 *
1033 * This allows session clients to easily query the allowed
1034 * access groups without having to test access of each single
1035 * <scope>/<object>/<function> tuple defined in a group.
1036 */
1037 rpc_session_grant(ses, "access-group",
1038 blobmsg_name(acl_group),
1039 blobmsg_name(acl_perm));
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 out:
1045 blob_buf_free(&acl);
1046 }
1047
1048 static void
1049 rpc_login_setup_acls(struct rpc_session *ses, struct uci_section *login)
1050 {
1051 int i;
1052 glob_t gl;
1053
1054 if (glob(RPC_SESSION_ACL_DIR "/*.json", 0, NULL, &gl))
1055 return;
1056
1057 for (i = 0; i < gl.gl_pathc; i++)
1058 rpc_login_setup_acl_file(ses, login, gl.gl_pathv[i]);
1059
1060 globfree(&gl);
1061 }
1062
1063 static int
1064 rpc_handle_login(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
1065 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
1066 struct blob_attr *msg)
1067 {
1068 struct uci_context *uci = NULL;
1069 struct uci_section *login;
1070 struct rpc_session *ses;
1071 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_L_MAX];
1072 int timeout = RPC_DEFAULT_SESSION_TIMEOUT;
1073 int rv = 0;
1074
1075 blobmsg_parse(login_policy, __RPC_L_MAX, tb, blob_data(msg), blob_len(msg));
1076
1077 if (!tb[RPC_L_USERNAME] || !tb[RPC_L_PASSWORD]) {
1078 rv = UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1079 goto out;
1080 }
1081
1082 uci = uci_alloc_context();
1083
1084 if (!uci) {
1085 rv = UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
1086 goto out;
1087 }
1088
1089 login = rpc_login_test_login(uci, blobmsg_get_string(tb[RPC_L_USERNAME]),
1090 blobmsg_get_string(tb[RPC_L_PASSWORD]));
1091
1092 if (!login) {
1093 rv = UBUS_STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED;
1094 goto out;
1095 }
1096
1097 if (tb[RPC_L_TIMEOUT])
1098 timeout = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[RPC_L_TIMEOUT]);
1099
1100 ses = rpc_session_create(timeout);
1101
1102 if (!ses) {
1103 rv = UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
1104 goto out;
1105 }
1106
1107 rpc_login_setup_acls(ses, login);
1108
1109 rpc_session_set(ses, "user", tb[RPC_L_USERNAME]);
1110 rpc_session_dump(ses, ctx, req);
1111
1112 out:
1113 if (uci)
1114 uci_free_context(uci);
1115
1116 return rv;
1117 }
1118
1119
1120 static bool
1121 rpc_validate_sid(const char *id)
1122 {
1123 if (!id)
1124 return false;
1125
1126 if (strlen(id) != RPC_SID_LEN)
1127 return false;
1128
1129 while (*id)
1130 if (!isxdigit(*id++))
1131 return false;
1132
1133 return true;
1134 }
1135
1136 static int
1137 rpc_blob_to_file(const char *path, struct blob_attr *attr)
1138 {
1139 int fd, len;
1140
1141 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1142
1143 if (fd < 0)
1144 return fd;
1145
1146 len = write(fd, attr, blob_pad_len(attr));
1147
1148 close(fd);
1149
1150 if (len != blob_pad_len(attr))
1151 {
1152 unlink(path);
1153 return -1;
1154 }
1155
1156 return len;
1157 }
1158
1159 static struct blob_attr *
1160 rpc_blob_from_file(const char *path)
1161 {
1162 int fd = -1, len;
1163 struct stat s;
1164 struct blob_attr head, *attr = NULL;
1165
1166 if (stat(path, &s) || !S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
1167 return NULL;
1168
1169 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1170
1171 if (fd < 0)
1172 goto fail;
1173
1174 len = read(fd, &head, sizeof(head));
1175
1176 if (len != sizeof(head) || blob_pad_len(&head) != s.st_size)
1177 goto fail;
1178
1179 attr = calloc(1, s.st_size);
1180
1181 if (!attr)
1182 goto fail;
1183
1184 memcpy(attr, &head, sizeof(head));
1185
1186 len += read(fd, (char *)attr + sizeof(head), s.st_size - sizeof(head));
1187
1188 if (len != blob_pad_len(&head))
1189 goto fail;
1190
1191 close(fd);
1192
1193 return attr;
1194
1195 fail:
1196 if (fd >= 0)
1197 close(fd);
1198
1199 if (attr)
1200 free(attr);
1201
1202 return NULL;
1203 }
1204
1205 static bool
1206 rpc_session_from_blob(struct uci_context *uci, struct blob_attr *attr)
1207 {
1208 int i, rem;
1209 const char *user = NULL;
1210 struct rpc_session *ses;
1211 struct uci_section *login;
1212 struct blob_attr *tb[__RPC_DUMP_MAX], *data;
1213
1214 blobmsg_parse(dump_policy, __RPC_DUMP_MAX, tb,
1215 blob_data(attr), blob_len(attr));
1216
1217 for (i = 0; i < __RPC_DUMP_MAX; i++)
1218 if (!tb[i])
1219 return false;
1220
1221 ses = rpc_session_new();
1222
1223 if (!ses)
1224 return false;
1225
1226 memcpy(ses->id, blobmsg_data(tb[RPC_DUMP_SID]), RPC_SID_LEN);
1227
1228 ses->timeout = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[RPC_DUMP_TIMEOUT]);
1229
1230 blobmsg_for_each_attr(data, tb[RPC_DUMP_DATA], rem) {
1231 rpc_session_set(ses, blobmsg_name(data), data);
1232
1233 if (!strcmp(blobmsg_name(data), "username"))
1234 user = blobmsg_get_string(data);
1235 }
1236
1237 if (uci && user) {
1238 login = rpc_login_test_login(uci, user, NULL);
1239 if (login)
1240 rpc_login_setup_acls(ses, login);
1241 }
1242
1243 avl_insert(&sessions, &ses->avl);
1244
1245 uloop_timeout_set(&ses->t, blobmsg_get_u32(tb[RPC_DUMP_EXPIRES]) * 1000);
1246
1247 return true;
1248 }
1249
1250 int rpc_session_api_init(struct ubus_context *ctx)
1251 {
1252 struct rpc_session *ses;
1253
1254 static const struct ubus_method session_methods[] = {
1255 UBUS_METHOD("create", rpc_handle_create, &new_policy),
1256 UBUS_METHOD("list", rpc_handle_list, &sid_policy),
1257 UBUS_METHOD("grant", rpc_handle_acl, acl_policy),
1258 UBUS_METHOD("revoke", rpc_handle_acl, acl_policy),
1259 UBUS_METHOD("access", rpc_handle_access, perm_policy),
1260 UBUS_METHOD("set", rpc_handle_set, set_policy),
1261 UBUS_METHOD("get", rpc_handle_get, get_policy),
1262 UBUS_METHOD("unset", rpc_handle_unset, get_policy),
1263 UBUS_METHOD("destroy", rpc_handle_destroy, &sid_policy),
1264 UBUS_METHOD("login", rpc_handle_login, login_policy),
1265 };
1266
1267 static struct ubus_object_type session_type =
1268 UBUS_OBJECT_TYPE("luci-rpc-session", session_methods);
1269
1270 static struct ubus_object obj = {
1271 .name = "session",
1272 .type = &session_type,
1273 .methods = session_methods,
1274 .n_methods = ARRAY_SIZE(session_methods),
1275 };
1276
1277 avl_init(&sessions, avl_strcmp, false, NULL);
1278
1279 /* setup the default session */
1280 ses = rpc_session_new();
1281
1282 if (ses) {
1283 strcpy(ses->id, RPC_DEFAULT_SESSION_ID);
1284 rpc_login_setup_acls(ses, NULL);
1285 avl_insert(&sessions, &ses->avl);
1286 }
1287
1288 return ubus_add_object(ctx, &obj);
1289 }
1290
1291 bool rpc_session_access(const char *sid, const char *scope,
1292 const char *object, const char *function)
1293 {
1294 struct rpc_session *ses = rpc_session_get(sid);
1295
1296 if (!ses)
1297 return false;
1298
1299 return rpc_session_acl_allowed(ses, scope, object, function);
1300 }
1301
1302 void rpc_session_create_cb(struct rpc_session_cb *cb)
1303 {
1304 if (cb && cb->cb)
1305 list_add(&cb->list, &create_callbacks);
1306 }
1307
1308 void rpc_session_destroy_cb(struct rpc_session_cb *cb)
1309 {
1310 if (cb && cb->cb)
1311 list_add(&cb->list, &destroy_callbacks);
1312 }
1313
1314 void rpc_session_freeze(void)
1315 {
1316 struct stat s;
1317 struct rpc_session *ses;
1318 char path[PATH_MAX];
1319
1320 if (stat(RPC_SESSION_DIRECTORY, &s))
1321 mkdir(RPC_SESSION_DIRECTORY, 0700);
1322
1323 avl_for_each_element(&sessions, ses, avl) {
1324 /* skip default session */
1325 if (!strcmp(ses->id, RPC_DEFAULT_SESSION_ID))
1326 continue;
1327
1328 snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1, RPC_SESSION_DIRECTORY "/%s", ses->id);
1329 rpc_session_to_blob(ses, false);
1330 rpc_blob_to_file(path, buf.head);
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 void rpc_session_thaw(void)
1335 {
1336 DIR *d;
1337 char path[PATH_MAX];
1338 struct dirent *e;
1339 struct blob_attr *attr;
1340 struct uci_context *uci;
1341
1342 d = opendir(RPC_SESSION_DIRECTORY);
1343
1344 if (!d)
1345 return;
1346
1347 uci = uci_alloc_context();
1348
1349 if (!uci)
1350 return;
1351
1352 while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
1353 if (!rpc_validate_sid(e->d_name))
1354 continue;
1355
1356 snprintf(path, sizeof(path) - 1,
1357 RPC_SESSION_DIRECTORY "/%s", e->d_name);
1358
1359 attr = rpc_blob_from_file(path);
1360
1361 if (attr) {
1362 rpc_session_from_blob(uci, attr);
1363 free(attr);
1364 }
1365
1366 unlink(path);
1367 }
1368
1369 closedir(d);
1370
1371 uci_free_context(uci);
1372 }