target/linux/generic/files/drivers/platform/mikrotik/rb_hardconfig.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Driver for MikroTik RouterBoot hard config.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2020 Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks+kernel@slashdirt.org>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
   9  * by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  * This driver exposes the data encoded in the "hard_config" flash segment of
  12  * MikroTik RouterBOARDs devices. It presents the data in a sysfs folder
  13  * named "hard_config". The WLAN calibration data is available on demand via
  14  * the 'wlan_data' sysfs file in that folder.
  15  *
  16  * This driver permanently allocates a chunk of RAM as large as the hard_config
  17  * MTD partition, although it is technically possible to operate entirely from
  18  * the MTD device without using a local buffer (except when requesting WLAN
  19  * calibration data), at the cost of a performance penalty.
  20  *
  21  * Some constant defines extracted from routerboot.{c,h} by Gabor Juhos
  22  * <juhosg@openwrt.org>
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <linux/types.h>
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/errno.h>
  30 #include <linux/kobject.h>
  31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  32 #include <linux/string.h>
  33 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  34 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  35 #include <linux/lzo.h>
  36
  37 #include "routerboot.h"
  38
  39 #define RB_HARDCONFIG_VER               "0.03"
  40 #define RB_HC_PR_PFX                    "[rb_hardconfig] "
  41
  42 /* ID values for hardware settings */
  43 #define RB_ID_FLASH_INFO                0x03
  44 #define RB_ID_MAC_ADDRESS_PACK          0x04
  45 #define RB_ID_BOARD_PRODUCT_CODE        0x05
  46 #define RB_ID_BIOS_VERSION              0x06
  47 #define RB_ID_SDRAM_TIMINGS             0x08
  48 #define RB_ID_DEVICE_TIMINGS            0x09
  49 #define RB_ID_SOFTWARE_ID               0x0A
  50 #define RB_ID_SERIAL_NUMBER             0x0B
  51 #define RB_ID_MEMORY_SIZE               0x0D
  52 #define RB_ID_MAC_ADDRESS_COUNT         0x0E
  53 #define RB_ID_HW_OPTIONS                0x15
  54 #define RB_ID_WLAN_DATA                 0x16
  55 #define RB_ID_BOARD_IDENTIFIER          0x17
  56 #define RB_ID_PRODUCT_NAME              0x21
  57 #define RB_ID_DEFCONF                   0x26
  58
  59 /* Bit definitions for hardware options */
  60 #define RB_HW_OPT_NO_UART               BIT(0)
  61 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_VOLTAGE           BIT(1)
  62 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_USB               BIT(2)
  63 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_ATTINY            BIT(3)
  64 #define RB_HW_OPT_PULSE_DUTY_CYCLE      BIT(9)
  65 #define RB_HW_OPT_NO_NAND               BIT(14)
  66 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_LCD               BIT(15)
  67 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_POE_OUT           BIT(16)
  68 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_uSD               BIT(17)
  69 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_SIM               BIT(18)
  70 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_SFP               BIT(20)
  71 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_WIFI              BIT(21)
  72 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_TS_FOR_ADC        BIT(22)
  73 #define RB_HW_OPT_HAS_PLC               BIT(29)
  74
  75 static struct kobject *hc_kobj;
  76 static u8 *hc_buf;              // ro buffer after init(): no locking required
  77 static size_t hc_buflen;
  78
  79 /*
  80  * For LZOR style WLAN data unpacking.
  81  * This binary blob is prepended to the data encoded on some devices as
  82  * RB_ID_WLAN_DATA, the result is then first decompressed with LZO, and then
  83  * finally RLE-decoded.
  84  * This binary blob has been extracted from RouterOS by
  85  * https://forum.openwrt.org/u/ius
  86  */
  87 static const u8 hc_lzor_prefix[] = {
  88         0x00, 0x05, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x44, 0x00, 0x34, 0xfe,
  89         0xfe, 0x34, 0x11, 0x3c, 0x1e, 0x3c, 0x2e, 0x3c,
  90         0x4c, 0x34, 0x00, 0x52, 0x62, 0x92, 0xa2, 0xb2,
  91         0xc3, 0x2a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0xfe, 0x6a,
  92         0x3c, 0x16, 0x32, 0x16, 0x11, 0x1e, 0x12, 0x46,
  93         0x32, 0x46, 0x11, 0x4e, 0x12, 0x36, 0x32, 0x36,
  94         0x11, 0x3e, 0x12, 0x5a, 0x9a, 0x64, 0x00, 0x04,
  95         0xfe, 0x10, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28,
  96         0x0c, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xfe, 0x14, 0x00, 0x24, 0x24,
  97         0x23, 0x24, 0x24, 0x23, 0x25, 0x22, 0x21, 0x21,
  98         0x23, 0x22, 0x21, 0x22, 0x21, 0x2d, 0x38, 0x00,
  99         0x0c, 0x25, 0x25, 0x24, 0x25, 0x25, 0x24, 0x23,
 100         0x22, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x21, 0x21, 0x22, 0x21,
 101         0x2d, 0x38, 0x00, 0x28, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22,
 102         0x00, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x03, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x00,
 103         0x62, 0xff, 0x62, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x06, 0x00, 0xbb,
 104         0xff, 0xba, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x08, 0x00, 0x9e, 0xff,
 105         0xfe, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x53, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x02, 0x00,
 106         0x20, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xb2, 0xfe, 0xfe,
 107         0xed, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3a, 0xff,
 108         0x3a, 0xff, 0xde, 0xfd, 0x5f, 0x04, 0x33, 0xff,
 109         0x4c, 0x74, 0x03, 0x05, 0x05, 0xff, 0x6d, 0xfe,
 110         0xfe, 0x6d, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xaf, 0x08, 0x63, 0xff,
 111         0x64, 0x6f, 0x08, 0xac, 0xff, 0xbf, 0x6d, 0x08,
 112         0x7a, 0x6d, 0x08, 0x96, 0x74, 0x04, 0x00, 0x08,
 113         0x79, 0xff, 0xda, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xdb, 0xfe, 0xfe,
 114         0x56, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x04, 0x00, 0x5e, 0xff, 0x5e,
 115         0xff, 0x6c, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x06, 0x00, 0x41,
 116         0xff, 0x7f, 0x74, 0x03, 0x00, 0x11, 0x44, 0xff,
 117         0xa9, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xa9, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xa5, 0x8f,
 118         0x01, 0x00, 0x08, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08,
 119         0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x01, 0x01, 0xfe, 0x22,
 120         0x00, 0x4c, 0x60, 0x64, 0x8c, 0x90, 0xd0, 0xd4,
 121         0xd8, 0x5c, 0x10, 0x09, 0xd8, 0xff, 0xb0, 0xff,
 122         0x00, 0x00, 0xba, 0xff, 0x14, 0x00, 0xba, 0xff,
 123         0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0xfe, 0x06, 0x00, 0x74,
 124         0xff, 0x42, 0xff, 0xce, 0xff, 0x60, 0xff, 0x0a,
 125         0x00, 0xb4, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xfe, 0x07,
 126         0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0xb0, 0xff, 0x96, 0x4d, 0x00,
 127         0x56, 0x57, 0x18, 0xa6, 0xff, 0x92, 0x70, 0x11,
 128         0x00, 0x12, 0x90, 0x90, 0x76, 0x5a, 0x54, 0x54,
 129         0x4c, 0x46, 0x38, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x08, 0xfe,
 130         0x05, 0x00, 0x38, 0x29, 0x25, 0x23, 0x22, 0x22,
 131         0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf6, 0xe1, 0xdd, 0xf8,
 132         0xfe, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0xd0, 0x02,
 133         0x74, 0x02, 0x08, 0xf8, 0xe5, 0xde, 0x02, 0x04,
 134         0x04, 0xfd, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x50, 0x2d,
 135         0x01, 0x90, 0x90, 0x76, 0x60, 0xb0, 0x07, 0x07,
 136         0x0c, 0x0c, 0x04, 0xfe, 0x05, 0x00, 0x66, 0x66,
 137         0x5a, 0x56, 0xbc, 0x01, 0x06, 0xfc, 0xfc, 0xf1,
 138         0xfe, 0x07, 0x00, 0x24, 0x95, 0x70, 0x64, 0x18,
 139         0x06, 0x2c, 0xff, 0xb5, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xb5, 0xfe,
 140         0xfe, 0xe2, 0x8c, 0x24, 0x02, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x2f,
 141         0xff, 0xb4, 0x78, 0x02, 0x05, 0x73, 0xff, 0xed,
 142         0xfe, 0xfe, 0x4f, 0xff, 0x36, 0x74, 0x1e, 0x09,
 143         0x4f, 0xff, 0x50, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x16, 0x00, 0x70,
 144         0xac, 0x70, 0x8e, 0xac, 0x40, 0x0e, 0x01, 0x70,
 145         0x7f, 0x8e, 0xac, 0x6c, 0x00, 0x0b, 0xfe, 0x02,
 146         0x00, 0xfe, 0x0a, 0x2c, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x28, 0x26,
 147         0x1e, 0x1e, 0xfe, 0x02, 0x20, 0x65, 0x20, 0x00,
 148         0x00, 0x05, 0x12, 0x00, 0x11, 0x1e, 0x11, 0x11,
 149         0x41, 0x1e, 0x41, 0x11, 0x31, 0x1e, 0x31, 0x11,
 150         0x70, 0x75, 0x7a, 0x7f, 0x84, 0x89, 0x8e, 0x93,
 151         0x98, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x06,
 152         0x3c, 0xbc, 0x32, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x12,
 153         0x1e, 0x12, 0x2e, 0x12, 0xcc, 0x12, 0x11, 0x1a,
 154         0x1e, 0x1a, 0x2e, 0x1a, 0x4c, 0x10, 0x1e, 0x10,
 155         0x11, 0x18, 0x1e, 0x42, 0x1e, 0x42, 0x2e, 0x42,
 156         0xcc, 0x42, 0x11, 0x4a, 0x1e, 0x4a, 0x2e, 0x4a,
 157         0x4c, 0x40, 0x1e, 0x40, 0x11, 0x48, 0x1e, 0x32,
 158         0x1e, 0x32, 0x2e, 0x32, 0xcc, 0x32, 0x11, 0x3a,
 159         0x1e, 0x3a, 0x2e, 0x3a, 0x4c, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x30,
 160         0x11, 0x38, 0x1e, 0x27, 0x9a, 0x01, 0x9d, 0xa2,
 161         0x2f, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0x46, 0xde, 0xc4, 0xbf,
 162         0xa6, 0x9d, 0x81, 0x7b, 0x5c, 0x61, 0x40, 0xc7,
 163         0xc0, 0xae, 0xa9, 0x8c, 0x83, 0x6a, 0x62, 0x50,
 164         0x3e, 0xce, 0xc2, 0xae, 0xa3, 0x8c, 0x7b, 0x6a,
 165         0x5a, 0x50, 0x35, 0xd7, 0xc2, 0xb7, 0xa4, 0x95,
 166         0x7e, 0x72, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x37, 0xfe, 0x02, 0xf8,
 167         0x8c, 0x95, 0x90, 0x8f, 0x00, 0xd7, 0xc0, 0xb7,
 168         0xa2, 0x95, 0x7b, 0x72, 0x56, 0x59, 0x32, 0xc7,
 169         0xc3, 0xae, 0xad, 0x8c, 0x85, 0x6a, 0x63, 0x50,
 170         0x3e, 0xce, 0xc3, 0xae, 0xa4, 0x8c, 0x7c, 0x6a,
 171         0x59, 0x50, 0x34, 0xd7, 0xc2, 0xb7, 0xa5, 0x95,
 172         0x7e, 0x72, 0x59, 0x59, 0x36, 0xfc, 0x05, 0x00,
 173         0x02, 0xce, 0xc5, 0xae, 0xa5, 0x95, 0x83, 0x72,
 174         0x5c, 0x59, 0x36, 0xbf, 0xc6, 0xa5, 0xab, 0x8c,
 175         0x8c, 0x6a, 0x67, 0x50, 0x41, 0x64, 0x07, 0x00,
 176         0x02, 0x95, 0x8c, 0x72, 0x65, 0x59, 0x3f, 0xce,
 177         0xc7, 0xae, 0xa8, 0x95, 0x86, 0x72, 0x5f, 0x59,
 178         0x39, 0xfe, 0x02, 0xf8, 0x8b, 0x7c, 0x0b, 0x09,
 179         0xb7, 0xc2, 0x9d, 0xa4, 0x83, 0x85, 0x6a, 0x6b,
 180         0x50, 0x44, 0xb7, 0xc1, 0x64, 0x01, 0x00, 0x06,
 181         0x61, 0x5d, 0x48, 0x3d, 0xae, 0xc4, 0x9d, 0xad,
 182         0x7b, 0x85, 0x61, 0x66, 0x48, 0x46, 0xae, 0xc3,
 183         0x95, 0xa3, 0x72, 0x7c, 0x59, 0x56, 0x38, 0x31,
 184         0x7c, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x96, 0x91, 0x8f, 0x00,
 185         0xb7, 0xc0, 0xa5, 0xab, 0x8c, 0x8a, 0x6a, 0x64,
 186         0x50, 0x3c, 0xb7, 0xc0, 0x9d, 0xa0, 0x83, 0x80,
 187         0x6a, 0x64, 0x50, 0x3d, 0xb7, 0xc5, 0x9d, 0xa5,
 188         0x83, 0x87, 0x6c, 0x08, 0x07, 0xae, 0xc0, 0x9d,
 189         0xa8, 0x83, 0x88, 0x6a, 0x6d, 0x50, 0x46, 0xfc,
 190         0x05, 0x00, 0x16, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xa5, 0xa2, 0x8c,
 191         0x7f, 0x6a, 0x57, 0x50, 0x2f, 0xb7, 0xc7, 0xa5,
 192         0xb1, 0x8c, 0x8e, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x59, 0x45, 0xbf,
 193         0xc6, 0xa5, 0xa8, 0x8c, 0x87, 0x6a, 0x5f, 0x50,
 194         0x37, 0xbf, 0xc2, 0xa5, 0xa4, 0x8c, 0x83, 0x6a,
 195         0x5c, 0x50, 0x34, 0xbc, 0x05, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x90,
 196         0x00, 0xc7, 0xc2, 0xae, 0xaa, 0x95, 0x82, 0x7b,
 197         0x60, 0x61, 0x3f, 0xb7, 0xc6, 0xa5, 0xb1, 0x8c,
 198         0x8d, 0x72, 0x6b, 0x61, 0x51, 0xbf, 0xc4, 0xa5,
 199         0xa5, 0x8c, 0x82, 0x72, 0x61, 0x59, 0x39, 0x6c,
 200         0x26, 0x03, 0x95, 0x82, 0x7b, 0x61, 0x61, 0x40,
 201         0xfc, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0xd7, 0xc3, 0xb7,
 202         0xa8, 0x9d, 0x80, 0x83, 0x5d, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0xbf,
 203         0xc7, 0xa5, 0xa8, 0x8c, 0x84, 0x72, 0x60, 0x61,
 204         0x46, 0xbf, 0xc2, 0xae, 0xb0, 0x9d, 0x92, 0x83,
 205         0x6f, 0x6a, 0x50, 0xd7, 0xc3, 0xb7, 0xa7, 0x9d,
 206         0x80, 0x83, 0x5e, 0x6a, 0x40, 0xfe, 0x02, 0xf8,
 207         0x8d, 0x96, 0x90, 0x90, 0xfe, 0x05, 0x00, 0x8a,
 208         0xc4, 0x63, 0xb8, 0x3c, 0xa6, 0x29, 0x97, 0x16,
 209         0x81, 0x84, 0xb7, 0x5b, 0xa9, 0x33, 0x94, 0x1e,
 210         0x83, 0x11, 0x70, 0xb8, 0xc2, 0x70, 0xb1, 0x4d,
 211         0xa3, 0x2a, 0x8d, 0x1b, 0x7b, 0xa8, 0xbc, 0x68,
 212         0xab, 0x47, 0x9d, 0x27, 0x87, 0x18, 0x75, 0xae,
 213         0xc6, 0x7d, 0xbb, 0x4d, 0xaa, 0x1c, 0x84, 0x11,
 214         0x72, 0xa3, 0xbb, 0x6e, 0xad, 0x3c, 0x97, 0x24,
 215         0x85, 0x16, 0x71, 0x80, 0xb2, 0x57, 0xa4, 0x30,
 216         0x8e, 0x1c, 0x7c, 0x10, 0x68, 0xbb, 0xbd, 0x75,
 217         0xac, 0x4f, 0x9e, 0x2b, 0x87, 0x1a, 0x76, 0x96,
 218         0xc5, 0x5e, 0xb5, 0x3e, 0xa5, 0x1f, 0x8c, 0x12,
 219         0x7a, 0xc1, 0xc6, 0x42, 0x9f, 0x27, 0x8c, 0x16,
 220         0x77, 0x0f, 0x67, 0x9d, 0xbc, 0x68, 0xad, 0x36,
 221         0x95, 0x20, 0x83, 0x11, 0x6d, 0x9b, 0xb8, 0x67,
 222         0xa8, 0x34, 0x90, 0x1f, 0x7c, 0x10, 0x67, 0x9e,
 223         0xc9, 0x6a, 0xbb, 0x37, 0xa4, 0x20, 0x90, 0x11,
 224         0x7b, 0xc6, 0xc8, 0x47, 0xa4, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x18,
 225         0x7b, 0x10, 0x6c, 0xae, 0xc4, 0x5d, 0xad, 0x37,
 226         0x9a, 0x1f, 0x85, 0x13, 0x75, 0x70, 0xad, 0x42,
 227         0x99, 0x25, 0x84, 0x17, 0x74, 0x0b, 0x56, 0x87,
 228         0xc8, 0x57, 0xb8, 0x2b, 0x9e, 0x19, 0x8a, 0x0d,
 229         0x74, 0xa7, 0xc8, 0x6e, 0xb9, 0x36, 0xa0, 0x1f,
 230         0x8b, 0x11, 0x75, 0x94, 0xbe, 0x4b, 0xa5, 0x2a,
 231         0x92, 0x18, 0x7c, 0x0f, 0x6b, 0xaf, 0xc0, 0x58,
 232         0xa8, 0x34, 0x94, 0x1d, 0x7d, 0x12, 0x6d, 0x82,
 233         0xc0, 0x52, 0xb0, 0x25, 0x94, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x0c,
 234         0x68, 0x84, 0xbf, 0x3e, 0xa4, 0x22, 0x8e, 0x10,
 235         0x76, 0x0b, 0x65, 0x88, 0xb6, 0x42, 0x9b, 0x26,
 236         0x87, 0x14, 0x70, 0x0c, 0x5f, 0xc5, 0xc2, 0x3e,
 237         0x97, 0x23, 0x83, 0x13, 0x6c, 0x0c, 0x5c, 0xb1,
 238         0xc9, 0x76, 0xbc, 0x4a, 0xaa, 0x20, 0x8d, 0x12,
 239         0x78, 0x93, 0xbf, 0x46, 0xa3, 0x26, 0x8d, 0x14,
 240         0x74, 0x0c, 0x62, 0xc8, 0xc4, 0x3b, 0x97, 0x21,
 241         0x82, 0x11, 0x6a, 0x0a, 0x59, 0xa3, 0xb9, 0x68,
 242         0xa9, 0x30, 0x8d, 0x1a, 0x78, 0x0f, 0x61, 0xa0,
 243         0xc9, 0x73, 0xbe, 0x50, 0xb1, 0x30, 0x9f, 0x14,
 244         0x80, 0x83, 0xb7, 0x3c, 0x9a, 0x20, 0x84, 0x0e,
 245         0x6a, 0x0a, 0x57, 0xac, 0xc2, 0x68, 0xb0, 0x2e,
 246         0x92, 0x19, 0x7c, 0x0d, 0x63, 0x93, 0xbe, 0x62,
 247         0xb0, 0x3c, 0x9e, 0x1a, 0x80, 0x0e, 0x6b, 0xbb,
 248         0x02, 0xa0, 0x02, 0xa0, 0x02, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x75,
 249         0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xad, 0x02, 0xb3,
 250         0x02, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x87, 0x00, 0x85, 0xfe, 0x03,
 251         0x00, 0xc2, 0x02, 0x82, 0x4d, 0x92, 0x6e, 0x4d,
 252         0xb1, 0xa8, 0x84, 0x01, 0x00, 0x07, 0x7e, 0x00,
 253         0xa8, 0x02, 0xa4, 0x02, 0xa4, 0x02, 0xa2, 0x00,
 254         0xa6, 0x00, 0xa6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x02,
 255         0xb4, 0x02, 0x92, 0x00, 0x96, 0x00, 0x96, 0x46,
 256         0x04, 0xb0, 0x02, 0x64, 0x02, 0x0a, 0x8c, 0x00,
 257         0x90, 0x02, 0x98, 0x02, 0x98, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x01,
 258         0x11, 0x01, 0x11, 0x50, 0xc3, 0x08, 0x88, 0x02,
 259         0x88, 0x02, 0x19, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01,
 260         0xf3, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00
 261 };
 262
 263 /* Array of known hw_options bits with human-friendly parsing */
 264 static struct hc_hwopt {
 265         const u32 bit;
 266         const char *str;
 267 } const hc_hwopts[] = {
 268         {
 269                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_NO_UART,
 270                 .str = "no UART\t\t",
 271         }, {
 272                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_VOLTAGE,
 273                 .str = "has Vreg\t",
 274         }, {
 275                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_USB,
 276                 .str = "has usb\t\t",
 277         }, {
 278                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_ATTINY,
 279                 .str = "has ATtiny\t",
 280         }, {
 281                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_NO_NAND,
 282                 .str = "no NAND\t\t",
 283         }, {
 284                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_LCD,
 285                 .str = "has LCD\t\t",
 286         }, {
 287                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_POE_OUT,
 288                 .str = "has POE out\t",
 289         }, {
 290                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_uSD,
 291                 .str = "has MicroSD\t",
 292         }, {
 293                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_SIM,
 294                 .str = "has SIM\t\t",
 295         }, {
 296                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_SFP,
 297                 .str = "has SFP\t\t",
 298         }, {
 299                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_WIFI,
 300                 .str = "has WiFi\t",
 301         }, {
 302                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_TS_FOR_ADC,
 303                 .str = "has TS ADC\t",
 304         }, {
 305                 .bit = RB_HW_OPT_HAS_PLC,
 306                 .str = "has PLC\t\t",
 307         },
 308 };
 309
 310 static ssize_t hc_tag_show_string(const u8 *pld, u16 pld_len, char *buf)
 311 {
 312         return snprintf(buf, pld_len+1, "%s\n", pld);
 313 }
 314
 315 static ssize_t hc_tag_show_u32(const u8 *pld, u16 pld_len, char *buf)
 316 {
 317         char *out = buf;
 318         u32 data;       // cpu-endian
 319
 320         /* Caller ensures pld_len > 0 */
 321         if (pld_len % sizeof(data))
 322                 return -EINVAL;
 323
 324         data = *(u32 *)pld;
 325
 326         do {
 327                 out += sprintf(out, "0x%08x\n", data);
 328                 data++;
 329         } while ((pld_len -= sizeof(data)));
 330
 331         return out - buf;
 332 }
 333
 334 /*
 335  * The MAC is stored network-endian on all devices, in 2 32-bit segments:
 336  * <XX:XX:XX:XX> <XX:XX:00:00>. Kernel print has us covered.
 337  */
 338 static ssize_t hc_tag_show_mac(const u8 *pld, u16 pld_len, char *buf)
 339 {
 340         if (8 != pld_len)
 341                 return -EINVAL;
 342
 343         return sprintf(buf, "%pM\n", pld);
 344 }
 345
 346 /*
 347  * Print HW options in a human readable way:
 348  * The raw number and in decoded form
 349  */
 350 static ssize_t hc_tag_show_hwoptions(const u8 *pld, u16 pld_len, char *buf)
 351 {
 352         char *out = buf;
 353         u32 data;       // cpu-endian
 354         int i;
 355
 356         if (sizeof(data) != pld_len)
 357                 return -EINVAL;
 358
 359         data = *(u32 *)pld;
 360         out += sprintf(out, "raw\t\t: 0x%08x\n\n", data);
 361
 362         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hc_hwopts); i++)
 363                 out += sprintf(out, "%s: %s\n", hc_hwopts[i].str,
 364                                (data & hc_hwopts[i].bit) ? "true" : "false");
 365
 366         return out - buf;
 367 }
 368
 369 static ssize_t hc_wlan_data_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 370                                      struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
 371                                      loff_t off, size_t count);
 372
 373 static struct hc_wlan_attr {
 374         struct bin_attribute battr;
 375         u16 pld_ofs;
 376         u16 pld_len;
 377 } hc_wlandata_battr = {
 378         .battr = __BIN_ATTR(wlan_data, S_IRUSR, hc_wlan_data_bin_read, NULL, 0),
 379 };
 380
 381 static ssize_t hc_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 382                             char *buf);
 383
 384 /* Array of known tags to publish in sysfs */
 385 static struct hc_attr {
 386         const u16 tag_id;
 387         ssize_t (* const tshow)(const u8 *pld, u16 pld_len, char *buf);
 388         struct kobj_attribute kattr;
 389         u16 pld_ofs;
 390         u16 pld_len;
 391 } hc_attrs[] = {
 392         {
 393                 .tag_id = RB_ID_FLASH_INFO,
 394                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_u32,
 395                 .kattr = __ATTR(flash_info, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 396         }, {
 397                 .tag_id = RB_ID_MAC_ADDRESS_PACK,
 398                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_mac,
 399                 .kattr = __ATTR(mac_base, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 400         }, {
 401                 .tag_id = RB_ID_BOARD_PRODUCT_CODE,
 402                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 403                 .kattr = __ATTR(board_product_code, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 404         }, {
 405                 .tag_id = RB_ID_BIOS_VERSION,
 406                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 407                 .kattr = __ATTR(booter_version, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 408         }, {
 409                 .tag_id = RB_ID_SERIAL_NUMBER,
 410                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 411                 .kattr = __ATTR(board_serial, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 412         }, {
 413                 .tag_id = RB_ID_MEMORY_SIZE,
 414                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_u32,
 415                 .kattr = __ATTR(mem_size, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 416         }, {
 417                 .tag_id = RB_ID_MAC_ADDRESS_COUNT,
 418                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_u32,
 419                 .kattr = __ATTR(mac_count, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 420         }, {
 421                 .tag_id = RB_ID_HW_OPTIONS,
 422                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_hwoptions,
 423                 .kattr = __ATTR(hw_options, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 424         }, {
 425                 .tag_id = RB_ID_WLAN_DATA,
 426                 .tshow = NULL,
 427         }, {
 428                 .tag_id = RB_ID_BOARD_IDENTIFIER,
 429                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 430                 .kattr = __ATTR(board_identifier, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 431         }, {
 432                 .tag_id = RB_ID_PRODUCT_NAME,
 433                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 434                 .kattr = __ATTR(product_name, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 435         }, {
 436                 .tag_id = RB_ID_DEFCONF,
 437                 .tshow = hc_tag_show_string,
 438                 .kattr = __ATTR(defconf, S_IRUSR, hc_attr_show, NULL),
 439         }
 440 };
 441
 442 /*
 443  * If the RB_ID_WLAN_DATA payload starts with RB_MAGIC_ERD, then past
 444  * that magic number the payload itself contains a routerboot tag node
 445  * locating the LZO-compressed calibration data at id 0x1.
 446  */
 447 static int hc_wlan_data_unpack_erd(const u8 *inbuf, size_t inlen,
 448                                    void *outbuf, size_t *outlen)
 449 {
 450         u16 lzo_ofs, lzo_len;
 451         int ret;
 452
 453         /* Find embedded tag */
 454         ret = routerboot_tag_find(inbuf, inlen, 0x1,    // always id 1
 455                                   &lzo_ofs, &lzo_len);
 456         if (ret) {
 457                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "ERD data not found\n");
 458                 goto fail;
 459         }
 460
 461         if (lzo_len > inlen) {
 462                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "Invalid ERD data length\n");
 463                 ret = -EINVAL;
 464                 goto fail;
 465         }
 466
 467         ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(inbuf+lzo_ofs, lzo_len, outbuf, outlen);
 468         if (ret)
 469                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZO decompression error (%d)\n", ret);
 470
 471 fail:
 472         return ret;
 473 }
 474
 475 /*
 476  * If the RB_ID_WLAN_DATA payload starts with RB_MAGIC_LZOR, then past
 477  * that magic number is a payload that must be appended to the hc_lzor_prefix,
 478  * the resulting blob is LZO-compressed. In the LZO decompression result,
 479  * the RB_MAGIC_ERD magic number (aligned) must be located. Following that
 480  * magic, there is a routerboot tag node (id 0x1) locating the RLE-encoded
 481  * calibration data payload.
 482  */
 483 static int hc_wlan_data_unpack_lzor(const u8 *inbuf, size_t inlen,
 484                                     void *outbuf, size_t *outlen)
 485 {
 486         u16 rle_ofs, rle_len;
 487         const u32 *needle;
 488         u8 *tempbuf;
 489         size_t templen, lzo_len;
 490         int ret;
 491
 492         lzo_len = inlen + sizeof(hc_lzor_prefix);
 493         if (lzo_len > *outlen)
 494                 return -EFBIG;
 495
 496         /* Temporary buffer same size as the outbuf */
 497         templen = *outlen;
 498         tempbuf = kmalloc(templen, GFP_KERNEL);
 499         if (!outbuf)
 500                 return -ENOMEM;
 501
 502         /* Concatenate into the outbuf */
 503         memcpy(outbuf, hc_lzor_prefix, sizeof(hc_lzor_prefix));
 504         memcpy(outbuf + sizeof(hc_lzor_prefix), inbuf, inlen);
 505
 506         /* LZO-decompress lzo_len bytes of outbuf into the tempbuf */
 507         ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(outbuf, lzo_len, tempbuf, &templen);
 508         if (ret) {
 509                 if (LZO_E_INPUT_NOT_CONSUMED == ret) {
 510                         /*
 511                          * It is assumed that because the LZO payload is embedded
 512                          * in a "root" RB_ID_WLAN_DATA tag, the tag length is aligned
 513                          * and the payload is padded at the end, which triggers a
 514                          * spurious error which we ignore here.
 515                          */
 516                         pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: LZO EOF before buffer end - this may be harmless\n");
 517                 } else {
 518                         pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: LZO decompression error (%d)\n", ret);
 519                         goto fail;
 520                 }
 521         }
 522
 523         /*
 524          * Post decompression we have a blob (possibly byproduct of the lzo
 525          * dictionary). We need to find RB_MAGIC_ERD. The magic number seems to
 526          * be 32bit-aligned in the decompression output.
 527          */
 528         needle = (const u32 *)tempbuf;
 529         while (RB_MAGIC_ERD != *needle++) {
 530                 if ((u8 *)needle >= tempbuf+templen) {
 531                         pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: ERD magic not found\n");
 532                         goto fail;
 533                 }
 534         };
 535         templen -= (u8 *)needle - tempbuf;
 536
 537         /* Past magic. Look for tag node */
 538         ret = routerboot_tag_find((u8 *)needle, templen, 0x1, &rle_ofs, &rle_len);
 539         if (ret) {
 540                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: RLE data not found\n");
 541                 goto fail;
 542         }
 543
 544         if (rle_len > templen) {
 545                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: Invalid RLE data length\n");
 546                 ret = -EINVAL;
 547                 goto fail;
 548         }
 549
 550         /* RLE-decode tempbuf from needle back into the outbuf */
 551         ret = routerboot_rle_decode((u8 *)needle+rle_ofs, rle_len, outbuf, outlen);
 552         if (ret)
 553                 pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "LZOR: RLE decoding error (%d)\n", ret);
 554
 555 fail:
 556         kfree(tempbuf);
 557         return ret;
 558 }
 559
 560 static int hc_wlan_data_unpack(const size_t tofs, size_t tlen,
 561                                void *outbuf, size_t *outlen)
 562 {
 563         const u8 *lbuf;
 564         u32 magic;
 565         int ret;
 566
 567         /* Caller ensure tlen > 0. tofs is aligned */
 568         if ((tofs + tlen) > hc_buflen)
 569                 return -EIO;
 570
 571         lbuf = hc_buf + tofs;
 572         magic = *(u32 *)lbuf;
 573
 574         ret = -ENODATA;
 575         switch (magic) {
 576         case RB_MAGIC_LZOR:
 577                 /* Skip magic */
 578                 lbuf += sizeof(magic);
 579                 tlen -= sizeof(magic);
 580                 ret = hc_wlan_data_unpack_lzor(lbuf, tlen, outbuf, outlen);
 581                 break;
 582         case RB_MAGIC_ERD:
 583                 /* Skip magic */
 584                 lbuf += sizeof(magic);
 585                 tlen -= sizeof(magic);
 586                 ret = hc_wlan_data_unpack_erd(lbuf, tlen, outbuf, outlen);
 587                 break;
 588         default:
 589                 /*
 590                  * If the RB_ID_WLAN_DATA payload doesn't start with a
 591                  * magic number, the payload itself is the raw RLE-encoded
 592                  * calibration data.
 593                  */
 594                 ret = routerboot_rle_decode(lbuf, tlen, outbuf, outlen);
 595                 if (ret)
 596                         pr_debug(RB_HC_PR_PFX "RLE decoding error (%d)\n", ret);
 597                 break;
 598         }
 599
 600         return ret;
 601 }
 602
 603 static ssize_t hc_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 604                             char *buf)
 605 {
 606         struct hc_attr *hc_attr;
 607         const u8 *pld;
 608         u16 pld_len;
 609
 610         hc_attr = container_of(attr, typeof(*hc_attr), kattr);
 611
 612         if (!hc_attr->pld_len)
 613                 return -ENOENT;
 614
 615         pld = hc_buf + hc_attr->pld_ofs;
 616         pld_len = hc_attr->pld_len;
 617
 618         return hc_attr->tshow(pld, pld_len, buf);
 619 }
 620
 621 /*
 622  * This function will allocate and free memory every time it is called. This
 623  * is not the fastest way to do this, but since the data is rarely read (mainly
 624  * at boot time to load wlan caldata), this makes it possible to save memory for
 625  * the system.
 626  */
 627 static ssize_t hc_wlan_data_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 628                                      struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
 629                                      loff_t off, size_t count)
 630 {
 631         struct hc_wlan_attr *hc_wattr;
 632         size_t outlen;
 633         void *outbuf;
 634         int ret;
 635
 636         hc_wattr = container_of(attr, typeof(*hc_wattr), battr);
 637
 638         if (!hc_wattr->pld_len)
 639                 return -ENOENT;
 640
 641         outlen = RB_ART_SIZE;
 642
 643         /* Don't bother unpacking if the source is already too large */
 644         if (hc_wattr->pld_len > outlen)
 645                 return -EFBIG;
 646
 647         outbuf = kmalloc(outlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 648         if (!outbuf)
 649                 return -ENOMEM;
 650
 651         ret = hc_wlan_data_unpack(hc_wattr->pld_ofs, hc_wattr->pld_len, outbuf, &outlen);
 652         if (ret) {
 653                 kfree(outbuf);
 654                 return ret;
 655         }
 656
 657         if (off >= outlen) {
 658                 kfree(outbuf);
 659                 return 0;
 660         }
 661
 662         if (off + count > outlen)
 663                 count = outlen - off;
 664
 665         memcpy(buf, outbuf + off, count);
 666
 667         kfree(outbuf);
 668         return count;
 669 }
 670
 671 int __init rb_hardconfig_init(struct kobject *rb_kobj)
 672 {
 673         struct mtd_info *mtd;
 674         size_t bytes_read, buflen;
 675         const u8 *buf;
 676         int i, ret;
 677         u32 magic;
 678
 679         // TODO allow override
 680         mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(RB_MTD_HARD_CONFIG);
 681         if (IS_ERR(mtd))
 682                 return -ENODEV;
 683
 684         hc_buflen = mtd->size;
 685         hc_buf = kmalloc(hc_buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 686         if (!hc_buf)
 687                 return -ENOMEM;
 688
 689         ret = mtd_read(mtd, 0, hc_buflen, &bytes_read, hc_buf);
 690
 691         if (bytes_read != hc_buflen) {
 692                 ret = -EIO;
 693                 goto fail;
 694         }
 695
 696         /* Check we have what we expect */
 697         magic = *(const u32 *)hc_buf;
 698         if (RB_MAGIC_HARD != magic) {
 699                 ret = -EINVAL;
 700                 goto fail;
 701         }
 702
 703         /* Skip magic */
 704         buf = hc_buf + sizeof(magic);
 705         buflen = hc_buflen - sizeof(magic);
 706
 707         /* Populate sysfs */
 708         ret = -ENOMEM;
 709         hc_kobj = kobject_create_and_add(RB_MTD_HARD_CONFIG, rb_kobj);
 710         if (!hc_kobj)
 711                 goto fail;
 712
 713         /* Locate and publish all known tags */
 714         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hc_attrs); i++) {
 715                 ret = routerboot_tag_find(buf, buflen, hc_attrs[i].tag_id,
 716                                           &hc_attrs[i].pld_ofs, &hc_attrs[i].pld_len);
 717                 if (ret) {
 718                         hc_attrs[i].pld_ofs = hc_attrs[i].pld_len = 0;
 719                         continue;
 720                 }
 721
 722                 /* Account for skipped magic */
 723                 hc_attrs[i].pld_ofs += sizeof(magic);
 724
 725                 /* Special case RB_ID_WLAN_DATA to prep and create the binary attribute */
 726                 if ((RB_ID_WLAN_DATA == hc_attrs[i].tag_id) && hc_attrs[i].pld_len) {
 727                         hc_wlandata_battr.pld_ofs = hc_attrs[i].pld_ofs;
 728                         hc_wlandata_battr.pld_len = hc_attrs[i].pld_len;
 729
 730                         ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(hc_kobj, &hc_wlandata_battr.battr);
 731                         if (ret)
 732                                 pr_err(RB_HC_PR_PFX "Could not create %s sysfs entry (%d)\n",
 733                                        hc_wlandata_battr.battr.attr.name, ret);
 734                 }
 735                 /* All other tags are published via standard attributes */
 736                 else {
 737                         ret = sysfs_create_file(hc_kobj, &hc_attrs[i].kattr.attr);
 738                         if (ret)
 739                                 pr_err(RB_HC_PR_PFX "Could not create %s sysfs entry (%d)\n",
 740                                        hc_attrs[i].kattr.attr.name, ret);
 741                 }
 742         }
 743
 744         pr_info("MikroTik RouterBOARD hardware configuration sysfs driver v" RB_HARDCONFIG_VER "\n");
 745
 746         return 0;
 747
 748 fail:
 749         kfree(hc_buf);
 750         return ret;
 751 }
 752
 753 void __exit rb_hardconfig_exit(void)
 754 {
 755         kobject_put(hc_kobj);
 756         kfree(hc_buf);
 757 }