From 971071212052d6a38504533f41ad77b58d47376c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rodrigo Balerdi Date: Tue, 3 May 2022 07:09:33 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] base-files: accept gzipped nand sysupgrade images When firmware images only contained compressed kernels and squashfs roots, uncompressed tar files were a good option. We are now using UBIFS images, both raw and tarred, as well as ubinized (full UBI partition) images, all of which benefit greatly from compression. For example, a raw ubinized backup taken from a running Askey RT4230W REV6 (such full backups can be restored via the LUCI's sysupgrade UI) is over 400 MB, but compresses to less than 10 MB. This commit adds support for gzipped versions of all file types already accepted by the nand sysupgrade mechanism, be them raw or tarred. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Balerdi --- package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh | 86 +++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh index 19e51c55c0..496e5bf7fb 100644 --- a/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh +++ b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/nand.sh @@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ nand_find_ubi() { } nand_get_magic_long() { - dd if="$1" skip=$2 bs=4 count=1 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -n 4 -e '1/1 "%02x"' + (${3}cat "$1" | dd bs=4 "skip=${2:-0}" count=1 | hexdump -v -n 4 -e '1/1 "%02x"') 2> /dev/null } get_magic_long_tar() { - ( tar xf $1 $2 -O | dd bs=4 count=1 | hexdump -v -n 4 -e '1/1 "%02x"') 2> /dev/null + (tar x${3}f "$1" "$2" -O | dd bs=4 count=1 | hexdump -v -n 4 -e '1/1 "%02x"') 2> /dev/null } identify_magic() { @@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ identify_magic() { "4349"*) echo "combined" ;; + "1f8b"*) + echo "gzip" + ;; *) echo "unknown $magic" ;; @@ -89,11 +92,15 @@ identify_magic() { identify() { - identify_magic $(nand_get_magic_long "$1" "${2:-0}") + identify_magic $(nand_get_magic_long "$@") } identify_tar() { - identify_magic $(get_magic_long_tar "$1" "$2") + identify_magic $(get_magic_long_tar "$@") +} + +identify_if_gzip() { + if [ "$(identify "$1")" = gzip ]; then echo -n z; fi } nand_restore_config() { @@ -258,54 +265,61 @@ nand_upgrade_prepare_ubi() { # Write the UBI image to MTD ubi partition nand_upgrade_ubinized() { local ubi_file="$1" + local gz="$2" nand_detach_ubi "$CI_UBIPART" || return 1 local mtdnum="$( find_mtd_index "$CI_UBIPART" )" - ubiformat "/dev/mtd$mtdnum" -y -f "$ubi_file" && ubiattach -m "$mtdnum" + ${gz}cat "$ubi_file" | ubiformat "/dev/mtd$mtdnum" -y -f - && ubiattach -m "$mtdnum" } # Write the UBIFS image to UBI rootfs volume nand_upgrade_ubifs() { - local rootfs_length=$( (cat $1 | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) + local ubifs_file="$1" + local gz="$2" - nand_upgrade_prepare_ubi "$rootfs_length" "ubifs" "" "" || return 1 + local ubifs_length=$( (${gz}cat "$ubifs_file" | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) + + nand_upgrade_prepare_ubi "$ubifs_length" "ubifs" "" "" || return 1 local ubidev="$( nand_find_ubi "$CI_UBIPART" )" local root_ubivol="$(nand_find_volume $ubidev "$CI_ROOTPART")" - ubiupdatevol /dev/$root_ubivol -s $rootfs_length $1 + ${gz}cat "$ubifs_file" | ubiupdatevol /dev/$root_ubivol -s "$ubifs_length" - } # Write the FIT image to UBI kernel volume nand_upgrade_fit() { local fit_file="$1" - local fit_length="$(wc -c < "$fit_file")" + local gz="$2" + + local fit_length=$( (${gz}cat "$fit_file" | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) nand_upgrade_prepare_ubi "" "" "$fit_length" "1" || return 1 local fit_ubidev="$(nand_find_ubi "$CI_UBIPART")" local fit_ubivol="$(nand_find_volume $fit_ubidev "$CI_KERNPART")" - ubiupdatevol /dev/$fit_ubivol -s $fit_length $fit_file + ${gz}cat "$fit_file" | ubiupdatevol /dev/$fit_ubivol -s "$fit_length" - } # Write images in the TAR file to MTD partitions and/or UBI volumes as required nand_upgrade_tar() { local tar_file="$1" + local gz="$2" # WARNING: This fails if tar contains more than one 'sysupgrade-*' directory. - local board_dir="$(tar tf "$tar_file" | grep -m 1 '^sysupgrade-.*/$')" + local board_dir="$(tar t${gz}f "$tar_file" | grep -m 1 '^sysupgrade-.*/$')" board_dir="${board_dir%/}" local kernel_mtd kernel_length if [ "$CI_KERNPART" != "none" ]; then kernel_mtd="$(find_mtd_index "$CI_KERNPART")" - kernel_length=$( (tar xf "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) + kernel_length=$( (tar x${gz}f "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) [ "$kernel_length" = 0 ] && kernel_length= fi - local rootfs_length=$( (tar xf "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root" -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) + local rootfs_length=$( (tar x${gz}f "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root" -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) [ "$rootfs_length" = 0 ] && rootfs_length= local rootfs_type - [ "$rootfs_length" ] && rootfs_type="$(identify_tar "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root")" + [ "$rootfs_length" ] && rootfs_type="$(identify_tar "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root" "$gz")" local ubi_kernel_length if [ "$kernel_length" ]; then @@ -325,17 +339,17 @@ nand_upgrade_tar() { local ubidev="$( nand_find_ubi "$CI_UBIPART" )" if [ "$rootfs_length" ]; then local root_ubivol="$( nand_find_volume $ubidev "$CI_ROOTPART" )" - tar xf "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root" -O | \ - ubiupdatevol /dev/$root_ubivol -s $rootfs_length - + tar x${gz}f "$tar_file" "$board_dir/root" -O | \ + ubiupdatevol /dev/$root_ubivol -s "$rootfs_length" - fi if [ "$kernel_length" ]; then if [ "$kernel_mtd" ]; then - tar xf "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | \ + tar x${gz}f "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | \ mtd write - "$CI_KERNPART" else local kern_ubivol="$( nand_find_volume $ubidev "$CI_KERNPART" )" - tar xf "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | \ - ubiupdatevol /dev/$kern_ubivol -s $kernel_length - + tar x${gz}f "$tar_file" "$board_dir/kernel" -O | \ + ubiupdatevol /dev/$kern_ubivol -s "$kernel_length" - fi fi @@ -343,15 +357,20 @@ nand_upgrade_tar() { } nand_do_flash_file() { - local file_type=$(identify "$1") + local file="$1" + + local gz="$(identify_if_gzip "$file")" + local file_type="$(identify "$file" "" "$gz")" + + [ "$gz" = z ] && echo "detected compressed firmware file" [ ! "$(find_mtd_index "$CI_UBIPART")" ] && CI_UBIPART=rootfs case "$file_type" in - "fit") nand_upgrade_fit "$1";; - "ubi") nand_upgrade_ubinized "$1";; - "ubifs") nand_upgrade_ubifs "$1";; - *) nand_upgrade_tar "$1";; + "fit") nand_upgrade_fit "$file" "$gz";; + "ubi") nand_upgrade_ubinized "$file" "$gz";; + "ubifs") nand_upgrade_ubifs "$file" "$gz";; + *) nand_upgrade_tar "$file" "$gz";; esac } @@ -362,8 +381,10 @@ nand_do_restore_config() { # Recognize type of passed file and start the upgrade process nand_do_upgrade() { + local file="$1" + sync - if nand_do_flash_file "$1" && nand_do_restore_config && sync; then + if nand_do_flash_file "$file" && nand_do_restore_config && sync; then echo "sysupgrade successful" umount -a reboot -f @@ -390,14 +411,17 @@ nand_do_upgrade() { # $(2): file to be checked nand_do_platform_check() { local board_name="$1" - local tar_file="$2" - local control_length=$( (tar xf $tar_file sysupgrade-$board_name/CONTROL -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) - local file_type="$(identify $2)" + local file="$2" + + local gz="$(identify_if_gzip "$file")" + local file_type="$(identify "$file" "" "$gz")" - [ "$control_length" = 0 -a "$file_type" != "ubi" -a "$file_type" != "ubifs" -a "$file_type" != "fit" ] && { - echo "Invalid sysupgrade file." + local control_length=$( (tar x${gz}f "$file" "sysupgrade-$board_name/CONTROL" -O | wc -c) 2> /dev/null) + + if [ "$file_type" != "fit" -a "$file_type" != "ubi" -a "$file_type" != "ubifs" -a "$control_length" = 0 ]; then + echo "invalid sysupgrade file" return 1 - } + fi return 0 } -- 2.30.2